ReviewNature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology2018
Infant colic: mechanisms and management.
Review in Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 81 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Effect of Foot Reflexology on Infantile Colic Symptoms: Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial
Effectiveness of Supportive Care Training Given to Mothers of Babies With Infant Colic: Randomized Controlled Study
The Effect of Foot Massage and Maternal Heart Sound on Colic and Comfort Levels in Infants With Infantile Colic
Who cites it
81 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The Role of Inflammation in Infant Colic-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2026Pooled it
- Colic and sleep outcomes of nonpharmacological intervention in infants with infantile colic: systematic review and metaanalysis.Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) · 2023Pooled it
- Impact of baby behaviour on caregiver's infant feeding decisions during the first 6 months of life: A systematic review.Maternal & child nutrition · 2022Pooled it
- Faecal Microbiota in Infants and Young Children with Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders: A Systematic Review.Nutrients · 2022Pooled it
- Comparison of common interventions for the treatment of infantile colic: a systematic review of reviews and guidelines.BMJ open · 2020Pooled it
- Assisted infant toilet training and the prevalence of functional gastrointestinal disorders up to the age of 9 months: a randomised, controlled trial.Archives of disease in childhood · 2026Trial
- Osteopathic treatment of infants with infantile colic/excessive crying: a prospective, multicentric, randomized controlled trial and nested observational trial.BMC pediatrics · 2025Trial
- Comparative efficacy of probiotic mixture Bifidobacterium longum KABP042 plus Pediococcus pentosaceus KABP041 vs. Limosilactobacillus reuteri DSM17938 in the management of infant colic: a randomized clinical trial.European journal of pediatrics · 2024Trial
- A synbiotic mixture for the management of infantile colic: A randomized trial.European journal of pediatrics · 2024Trial
- Evaluating the influence of parental atopy on the effectiveness of a maternal dairy-free diet in alleviating infantile colic: a before-and-after study.BMC pediatrics · 2024Trial
- Safety and Tolerance of a Novel Anti-Regurgitation Formula: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Controlled Trial.Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition · 2021Trial
- The effect of chiropractic care on infantile colic: results from a single-blind randomised controlled trial.Chiropractic & manual therapies · 2021Trial
- The efficacy of the prenatal administration of Lactobacillus reuteri LR92 DSM 26866 on the prevention of infantile colic: a randomized control trial.European journal of pediatrics · 2020Trial
- The therapeutic efficacy of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-12Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics · 2020Trial
- The profile of young people seeking chiropractic care: a secondary analysis of data.Chiropractic & manual therapies · 2026Observational
- Associations of Colic and Excessive Crying in Infancy with Food Allergy Outcomes in Childhood and Adolescence.The Journal of pediatrics · 2026Article
- Prevalence of underlying organic causes in infants presenting with excessive crying: a 2-year follow-up study.European journal of pediatrics · 2026Article
- Serum Ghrelin, Motilin, and Beta-Endorphin Levels in Infants With Colic and Healthy Infants in Lebanon.Cureus · 2026Article
- The Gut in Early Life-Postnatal Challenges.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Comparison of sensory processing skills in 7-12 month old colic and non-colic infants.BMC pediatrics · 2026Article
21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Infant colic is a commonly reported phenomenon of excessive crying in infancy with an enigmatic and distressing character. Despite its frequent occurrence, little agreement has been reached on the definition, pathogenesis or the optimal management strategy for infant colic. This Review aims to delineate the definitional entanglement with the Rome IV criteria, which were published in 2016, as the leading, most recent diagnostic criteria. Moreover, neurogenic, gastrointestinal, microbial and psychosocial factors that might contribute to the pathophysiology of infant colic are explored. This Review underlines that a comprehensive medical history and physical examination in the absence of alarm symptoms serve as guidance for the clinician to a positive diagnosis. It also highlights that an important aspect of the management of infant colic is parental education and reassurance. Management strategies, including behavioural, dietary, pharmacological and alternative interventions, are also discussed. Owing to a lack of large, high-quality randomized controlled trials, none of these therapies are strongly recommended. Finally, the behavioural and somatic sequelae of infant colic into childhood are summarized.
Indexed as
Identifiers
29760502What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.