Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29760098›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Cochlear amplification and tuning depend on the cellular arrangement within the organ of Corti.

Hamid Motallebzadeh, Joris A M Soons, Sunil Puria

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Longitudinal Vibrations in the Organ of Corti are Limited to Its Core.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2025
    Article
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  9. How the Human Cochlea Moves: Biomechanical Modeling of a Wide, Layered Osseous Spiral Lamina.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
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  13. Corti Fluid Is a Medium for Outer Hair Cell Force Transmission.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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  14. Frontiers in audiology and otology · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
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  18. Otoacoustic emissions reveal the micromechanical role of organ-of-Corti cytoarchitecture in cochlear amplification.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hamid MotallebzadehEaton-Peabody Laboratories, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, MA 02114.
Joris A M SoonsLaboratory of Biomedical Physics, University of Antwerp, 2000 Antwerpen, Belgium.
Sunil PuriaEaton-Peabody Laboratories, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, MA 02114; Sunil_Puria@meei.harvard.edu.
Eaton (United States) · USUniversity of Antwerp · BE

Funding

Three-dimensional and Multiscale Organ of Corti BiomechanicsR01DC007910 · NIDCD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Sunil Puria · 2007 to 2026
$9.4M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC007910
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The field of cochlear mechanics has been undergoing a revolution due to recent findings made possible by advancements in measurement techniques. While it has long been assumed that basilar-membrane (BM) motion is the most important determinant of sound transduction by the inner hair cells (IHCs), it turns out that other parts of the sensory epithelium closer to the IHCs, such as the reticular lamina (RL), move with significantly greater amplitude for weaker sounds. It has not been established how these findings are related to the complex cytoarchitecture of the organ of Corti between the BM and RL, which is composed of a lattice of asymmetric Y-shaped elements, each consisting of a basally slanted outer hair cell (OHC), an apically slanted phalangeal process (PhP), and a supporting Deiters' cell (DC). Here, a computational model of the mouse cochlea supports the hypothesis that the OHC micromotors require this Y-shaped geometry for their contribution to the exquisite sensitivity and frequency selectivity of the mammalian cochlea. By varying only the OHC gain parameter, the model can reproduce measurements of BM and RL gain and tuning for a variety of input sound levels. Malformations such as reversing the orientations of the OHCs and PhPs or removing the PhPs altogether greatly reduce the effectiveness of the OHC motors. These results imply that the DCs and PhPs must be properly accounted for in emerging OHC regeneration therapies.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationModels, BiologicalOrgan of CortiAcoustic StimulationAnimalsCochleaFinite Element AnalysisMicecochleacytoarchitecturefinite-element methodorgan of Cortiregeneration

Identifiers

PMID29760098
PMCPMC5984506
OpenAlexW2804315856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.