ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2018
Identification of Epigenetic Regulators of DUX4-fl for Targeted Therapy of Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy.
Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.
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Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.
- Identification of compounds that repress DUX4 expression in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Identification of compounds that repress DUX4 expression in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Diversity challenges and reconciles genetics in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy.Journal of human genetics · 2025Review
- A discrete region of the D4Z4 is sufficient to initiate epigenetic silencing.Human molecular genetics · 2025Article
- Disease-specific genetic diagnostic strategies for muscle diseases unresolved by short-read sequencing.Journal of human genetics · 2025Review
- Facioscapulohumeral Dystrophy: Molecular Basis and Therapeutic Opportunities.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2025Review
- The Unexplored Role of Connexin Hemichannels in Promoting Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy Progression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Precision scalpels for the epigenome: next-gen editing tools in targeted therapies.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
- SIX transcription factors are necessary for the activation of DUX4 expression in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy.Skeletal muscle · 2024Article
- On RNA-programmable gene modulation as a versatile set of principles targeting muscular dystrophies.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024Review
- Oligonucleotide Therapies for Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy: Current Preclinical Landscape.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- CRISPR/dCas9 Tools: Epigenetic Mechanism and Application in Gene Transcriptional Regulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Apabetalone, a Clinical-Stage, Selective BET Inhibitor, Opposes DUX4 Target Gene Expression in Primary Human FSHD Muscle Cells.Biomedicines · 2023Article
- DUX4 expression in cancer induces a metastable early embryonic totipotent program.Cell reports · 2023Article
- WDR5 is required for DUX4 expression and its pathological effects in FSHD muscular dystrophy.Nucleic acids research · 2023Article
- Influence ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy: the road to targeted therapies.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2023Review
- Current Strategies of Muscular Dystrophy Therapeutics: An Overview.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023Review
- FSHD Therapeutic Strategies: What Will It Take to Get to Clinic?Journal of personalized medicine · 2022Review
- A proteomics study identifying interactors of the FSHD2 gene product SMCHD1 reveals RUVBL1-dependent DUX4 repression.Scientific reports · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is caused by epigenetic de-repression of the disease locus, leading to pathogenic misexpression of the DUX4 gene in skeletal muscle. While the factors and pathways involved in normal repression of the FSHD locus in healthy cells have been well characterized, very little is known about those responsible for the aberrant activation of DUX4-fl in FSHD myocytes. Reasoning that DUX4-fl activators might represent useful targets for small molecule inhibition, we performed a highly targeted, candidate-based screen of epigenetic regulators in primary FSHD myocytes. We confirmed several of the strongest and most specific candidates (ASH1L, BRD2, KDM4C, and SMARCA5) in skeletal myocytes from two other unrelated FSHD1 patients, and we showed that knockdown led to reduced levels of DUX4-fl and DUX4-FL target genes, as well as altered chromatin at the D4Z4 locus. As a second mode of validation, targeting the CRISPR/dCas9-KRAB transcriptional repressor to the promoters of several candidates also led to reduced levels of DUX4-fl. Furthermore, these candidates can be repressed by different methods in skeletal myocytes without major effects on certain critical muscle genes. Our results demonstrate that expression of DUX4-fl is regulated by multiple epigenetic pathways, and they indicate viable, druggable candidates for therapeutic target development.
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