Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29758700›Full record

ArticlePhysical review. E2018

Memory-induced nonlinear dynamics of excitation in cardiac diseases.

Julian Landaw, Zhilin Qu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physical review. E, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Life and death saddles in the heart.Physical review. E · 2021
    Article
  10. The transient outward potassium current plays a key role in spiral wave breakup in ventricular tissue.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2021
    Article
  11. Small-conductance CaHeart rhythm · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julian LandawDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA and Department of Biomathematics, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA.
Zhilin QuDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA and Department of Biomathematics, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

WAVE DYNAMICS IN NORMAL AND DISEASED RABBIT HEARTSP01HL078931 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHEN, PENG-SHENG · 2005 to 2015
$20.7M
Systems in Integrative BiologyT32GM008185 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHOU, TOM · 1987 to 2022
$4.6M
SK Current, beta-3 adrenoceptor activation and Sex Differences in Ventricular ArrhythmogenesisR01HL139829 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI PENG-SHENG CHEN, ZHILIN QU · 2018 to 2026
$4.5M
Mitochondria and arrhythmogenic calicum cycling dynamics in the heartR01HL133294 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI QU, ZHILIN, XIE, LAI-HUA · 2017 to 2020
$2.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL078931NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133294NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139829NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excitable cells, such as cardiac myocytes, exhibit short-term memory, i.e., the state of the cell depends on its history of excitation. Memory can originate from slow recovery of membrane ion channels or from accumulation of intracellular ion concentrations, such as calcium ion or sodium ion concentration accumulation. Here we examine the effects of memory on excitation dynamics in cardiac myocytes under two diseased conditions, early repolarization and reduced repolarization reserve, each with memory from two different sources: slow recovery of a potassium ion channel and slow accumulation of the intracellular calcium ion concentration. We first carry out computer simulations of action potential models described by differential equations to demonstrate complex excitation dynamics, such as chaos. We then develop iterated map models that incorporate memory, which accurately capture the complex excitation dynamics and bifurcations of the action potential models. Finally, we carry out theoretical analyses of the iterated map models to reveal the underlying mechanisms of memory-induced nonlinear dynamics. Our study demonstrates that the memory effect can be unmasked or greatly exacerbated under certain diseased conditions, which promotes complex excitation dynamics, such as chaos. The iterated map models reveal that memory converts a monotonic iterated map function into a nonmonotonic one to promote the bifurcations leading to high periodicity and chaos.

Indexed as

Models, CardiovascularNonlinear DynamicsAction PotentialsHeart DiseasesMyocytes, Cardiac

Identifiers

PMID29758700
PMCPMC6542282
OpenAlexW2799575258

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.