Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29758374›Full record

ArticleCortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior2018

Age and Alzheimer's pathology disrupt default mode network functioning via alterations in white matter microstructure but not hyperintensities.

Christopher A Brown, Yang Jiang, Charles D Smith, Brian T Gold

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Neuroimaging and biomarker evidence of neurodegeneration in asthma.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher A BrownDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Yang JiangDepartment of Behavioral Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA; Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA; Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Spectroscopy Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Charles D SmithDepartment of Neurology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA; Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Spectroscopy Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Brian T GoldDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA; Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA; Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Spectroscopy Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA. Electronic address: brian.gold@uky.edu.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

University of Kentucky Alzheimer's Disease Core Center - Biomarker CoreP30AG028383 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI SCHMITT, FREDERICK · 2006 to 2020
$23.3M
TRANSGENIC MOUSE COREP01AG030128 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI WEEBER, EDWIN JOHN · 2009 to 2013
$9.4M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001997 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI PENDERGAST, JULIE S, STOOPS, WILLIAM WALTON · 2016 to 2025
$4.2M
Contributions of Alzheimer's Pathology and Cerebrovascular Factors to Cognitive AgingR01AG055449 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI GOLD, BRIAN TIMOTHY · 2017 to 2021
$2.3M
The effects of bilingualism on age-related cognitive and neurobiological declinesR01AG033036 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI GOLD, BRIAN TIMOTHY · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001997NIA NIH HHS P01 AG030128NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028383NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033036NIA NIH HHS R01 AG055449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The default mode network (DMN) comprises defined brain regions contributing to internally-directed thought processes. Reductions in task-induced deactivation in the DMN have been associated with increasing age and poorer executive task performance, but factors underlying these functional changes remain unclear. We investigated contributions of white matter (WM) microstructure, WM hyperintensities (WMH) and Alzheimer's pathology to age-related alterations in DMN function. Thirty-five cognitively normal older adults and 29 younger adults underwent working memory task fMRI and diffusion tensor imaging. In the older adults, we measured cerebrospinal fluid tau and Aβ

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAlzheimer DiseaseBrainBrain MappingCognitionFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMemory, Short-TermNerve NetTask Performance and AnalysisWhite MatterAlzheimer's diseaseCerebrovascular diseaseDTIExecutive functionfMRI

Identifiers

PMID29758374
PMCPMC6008234
OpenAlexW2800289215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.