Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29758099›Full record

ArticleMedical physics2018

The reduction in treatment efficiency at high acoustic powers during MR-guided transcranial focused ultrasound thalamotomy for Essential Tremor.

Alec Hughes, Yuexi Huang, Michael L Schwartz, Kullervo Hynynen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical physics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The influence of bone model geometries on the determination of skull acoustic properties.International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Spatio-Spectral Ultrasound Characterization of Reflection and Transmission Through Bone With Temperature Dependence.IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Essential tremor: New advances.Clinical parkinsonism & related disorders · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alec HughesDepartment of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, 101 College St, Room 15-701, Toronto, Canada.
Yuexi HuangPhysical Sciences Platform, Sunnybrook Research Institute, Room C713, 2075 Bayview Ave, Toronto, Canada.
Michael L SchwartzDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Canada.
Kullervo HynynenDepartment of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, 101 College St, Room 15-701, Toronto, Canada.
University of Toronto · CAHealth Sciences Centre · CASunnybrook Health Science Centre · CA

Funding

Ultrasound Therapy Delivery Through Intact SkullR01EB003268 · NIBIB · SUNNYBROOK & WOMEN'S COLL HLTH SCIS CTR · PI HYNYNEN, KULLERVO · 2003 to 2020
$8.2M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB003268
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo analyze clinical data indicating a reduction in the induced energy-temperature efficiency relationship during transcranial focused ultrasound (FUS) Essential Tremor (ET) thalamotomy treatments at higher acoustic powers, establish its relationship with the spatial distribution of the focal temperature elevation, and explore its cause.

methodsA retrospective observational study of patients (n = 19) treated between July 2015 and August 2016 for (ET) by FUS thalamotomy was performed. These data were analyzed to compare the relationships between the applied power, the applied energy, the resultant peak temperature achieved in the brain, and the dispersion of the focal volume. Full ethics approval was received and all patients provided signed informed consent forms before the initiation of the study. Computer simulations, animal experiments, and clinical system tests were performed to determine the effects of skull heating, changes in brain properties and transducer acoustic output, respectively. All animal procedures were approved by the Animal Care and Use Committee and conformed to the guidelines set out by the Canadian Council on Animal Care. MATLAB was used to perform statistical analysis.

resultsThe reduction in the energy efficiency relationship during treatment correlates with the increase in size of the focal volume at higher sonication powers. A linear relationship exists showing that a decrease in treatment efficiency correlates positively with an increase in the focal size over the course of treatment (P < 0.01), supporting the hypothesis of transient skull and tissue heating causing acoustic aberrations leading to a decrease in efficiency. Changes in thermal conductivity, perfusion, absorption rates in the brain, as well as ultrasound transducer acoustic output levels were found to have minimal effects on the observed reduction in efficiency.

conclusionsThe reduction in energy-temperature efficiency during high-power FUS treatments correlated with observed increases in the size of the focal volume and is likely caused by transient changes in the tissue and skull during heating.

Indexed as

AcousticsAnimalsEssential TremorImage Processing, Computer-AssistedRabbitsRetrospective StudiesSurgery, Computer-AssistedThalamusEssential Tremorfocused ultrasoundFUSthalamotomytranscranial

Identifiers

PMID29758099
PMCPMC6041137
OpenAlexW2804735215

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.