Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29758036›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2018

Benzoxaborole treatment perturbs S-adenosyl-L-methionine metabolism in Trypanosoma brucei.

Pieter C Steketee, Isabel M Vincent, Fiona Achcar, Federica Giordani, Dong-Hyun Kim, Darren J Creek, Yvonne Freund, Robert Jacobs, Kevin Rattigan, David Horn and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Drug resistance in animal trypanosomiases: Epidemiology, mechanisms and control strategies.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Trypanosoma brucei: Metabolomics for analysis of cellular metabolism and drug discovery.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry for Clinical Metabolomics: An Overview.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Clinical and veterinary trypanocidal benzoxaboroles target CPSF3.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Pieter C SteketeeWellcome Centre for Molecular Parasitology, Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3677-5898
Isabel M VincentWellcome Centre for Molecular Parasitology, Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Fiona AchcarWellcome Centre for Molecular Parasitology, Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Federica GiordaniWellcome Centre for Molecular Parasitology, Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9964-281X
Dong-Hyun KimCentre for Analytical Bioscience, Division of Molecular and Cellular Sciences, School of Pharmacy, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Darren J CreekDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Drug Delivery Disposition and Dynamics, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7497-7082
Yvonne FreundAnacor Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Palo Alto, California, United States of America.
Robert JacobsAnacor Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Palo Alto, California, United States of America.
Kevin RattiganWellcome Centre for Molecular Parasitology, Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-0212-0017
David HornWellcome Centre for Anti-Infectives Research, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.
Mark C FieldWellcome Centre for Anti-Infectives Research, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.
Annette MacLeodWellcome Centre for Molecular Parasitology, Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Michael P BarrettWellcome Centre for Molecular Parasitology, Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Wellcome Centre for Molecular Parasitology · GBUniversity of Dundee · GBMonash University · AUUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/I004599/1Medical Research Council MR/K008749/1Medical Research Council MR/L018853/1Wellcome Trust 203134/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust 209511/Z/17/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The parasitic protozoan Trypanosoma brucei causes Human African Trypanosomiasis and Nagana in other mammals. These diseases present a major socio-economic burden to large areas of sub-Saharan Africa. Current therapies involve complex and toxic regimens, which can lead to fatal side-effects. In addition, there is emerging evidence for drug resistance. AN5568 (SCYX-7158) is a novel benzoxaborole class compound that has been selected as a lead compound for the treatment of HAT, and has demonstrated effective clearance of both early and late stage trypanosomiasis in vivo. The compound is currently awaiting phase III clinical trials and could lead to a novel oral therapeutic for the treatment of HAT. However, the mode of action of AN5568 in T. brucei is unknown. This study aimed to investigate the mode of action of AN5568 against T. brucei, using a combination of molecular and metabolomics-based approaches.Treatment of blood-stage trypanosomes with AN5568 led to significant perturbations in parasite metabolism. In particular, elevated levels of metabolites involved in the metabolism of S-adenosyl-L-methionine, an essential methyl group donor, were found. Further comparative metabolomic analyses using an S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase inhibitor, sinefungin, showed the presence of several striking metabolic phenotypes common to both treatments. Furthermore, several metabolic changes in AN5568 treated parasites resemble those invoked in cells treated with a strong reducing agent, dithiothreitol, suggesting redox imbalances could be involved in the killing mechanism.

Indexed as

BenzoxazinesHumansS-AdenosylmethionineTrypanocidal AgentsTrypanosoma brucei bruceiTrypanosomiasis, AfricanbenzoxacystolBenzoxazinesS-AdenosylmethionineTrypanocidal Agents

Identifiers

PMID29758036
PMCPMC5976210
OpenAlexW2802628226

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.