Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29757433›Full record

Trial reportThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2019

The Effects of Useful Field of View Training on Brain Activity and Connectivity.

Lesley A Ross, Christina E Webb, Christine Whitaker, Jarrod M Hicks, Erica L Schmidt, Shaadee Samimy, Nancy A Dennis, Kristina M Visscher

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lesley A RossDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, University Park.
Christina E WebbDepartment of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park.
Christine WhitakerDepartment of Neurobiology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Jarrod M HicksDepartment of Neurobiology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Erica L SchmidtDepartment of Psychology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Shaadee SamimyDepartment of Kinesiology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park.
Nancy A DennisDepartment of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park.
Kristina M VisscherDepartment of Neurobiology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

National Dissemination of I-Corps@NCATS: Accelerating Translation through CommercializationUL1TR003096 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GUTIERREZ, ORLANDO M, KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2019 to 2023
$43.6M
UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS)UL1TR001417 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2015 to 2018
$31.4M
Visual Phenotyping CoreP30EY003039 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LAWRENCE C SINCICH · 1985 to 2026
$16.9M
UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS) UL1UL1TR000165 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2012 to 2013
$9.6M
Pilot CoreP30AG022838 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BALL, KARLENE K · 2003 to 2020
$5.7M
Psychosocial Determinants and Biological Pathway to Healthy Aging (Pathways)T32AG049676 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI LYNN M. MARTIRE · 2016 to 2026
$3.9M
Changes in Visual Cortical Connectivity Following Central Visual Field LossU01EY025858 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI VISSCHER, KRISTINA · 2016 to 2019
$2.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000165NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001417NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003096NEI NIH HHS P30 EY003039NEI NIH HHS U01 EY025858NIA NIH HHS P30 AG022838NIA NIH HHS T32 AG049676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesUseful Field of View training (UFOVt) is an adaptive computerized cognitive intervention that improves visual attention and transfers to maintained health and everyday functioning in older adults. Although its efficacy is well established, the neural mechanisms underlying this intervention are unknown. This pilot study used functional MRI (fMRI) to explore neural changes following UFOVt.

methodTask-driven and resting-state fMRI were used to examine changes in brain activity and connectivity in healthy older adults randomized to 10 hr of UFOVt (n = 13), 10 hr of cognitively stimulating activities (CSA; n = 11), or a no-contact control (NC; n = 10).

resultsUFOVt resulted in reduced task-driven activity in the majority of regions of interest (ROIs) associated with task performance, CSA resulted in reduced activity in one ROI, and there were no changes within the NC group. Relative to NC, UFOVt reduced activity in ROIs involved in effortful information processing. There were no other significant between-group task-based differences. Resting-state functional connectivity between ROIs involved in executive function and visual attention was strengthened following UFOVt compared with CSA and NC. DISCUSSION: UFOVt enhances connections needed for visual attention. Together with prior work, this study provides evidence that improvement of the brain's visual attention efficiency is one mechanism underlying UFOVt.

Indexed as

Cognitive RemediationConnectomeAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAttentionCerebral CortexExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeuronal PlasticityPilot ProjectsPsychomotor PerformanceThalamusCognitive interventionCognitively stimulating activitiesCognitive trainingNeural plasticitySpeed of processing training

Identifiers

PMID29757433
PMCPMC6941209
OpenAlexW2801055730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.