Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29756211›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2018

Appropriateness criteria predict outcomes for sinus surgery and may aid in future patient selection.

Daniel M Beswick, Jess C Mace, Zachary M Soler, Noel F Ayoub, Luke Rudmik, Adam S DeConde, Timothy L Smith

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Current and Future Treatments of Rhinitis and Sinusitis.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel M BeswickDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Rhinology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Jess C MaceDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Rhinology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Zachary M SolerDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Rhinology and Sinus/Skull Base Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.ORCID 0000-0002-4304-595X
Noel F AyoubDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery/School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford.ORCID 0000-0003-1867-994X
Luke RudmikDepartment of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Adam S DeCondeDepartment of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California-San Diego, San Diego, California, U.S.A.
Timothy L SmithDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Rhinology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.ORCID 0000-0002-6424-7083
Oregon Health & Science University · USMedical University of South Carolina · USUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of San Diego · US

Funding

DETERMINANTS OF SURGICAL OUTCOMES IN CHRONIC SINUSITISR01DC005805 · NIDCD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI SMITH, TIMOTHY L, SOLER, ZACHARY M · 2004 to 2020
$7.6M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC005805
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAppropriateness criteria to determine surgical candidacy for chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) have recently been described. This study stratified patients who underwent endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) according to these new appropriateness criteria and evaluated postoperative improvements among appropriateness categories.

methodsAdult patients with uncomplicated CRS electing ESS were prospectively enrolled in a multi-institutional cohort study between March 2011 and June 2015 to assess outcomes. Subsequently, appropriateness criteria that consider preoperative medical therapy, 22-item SinoNasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22) scores, and Lund-Mackay computed tomography scores were retrospectively applied.

resultsA total of 92.6% (436 of 471) were categorized as "appropriate" ESS candidates, 3.8% (18 of 471) as "uncertain," and 3.6% (17 of 471) as "inappropriate." Among uncertain patients, two-thirds (12 of 18) had identifiable reasons for undergoing ESS, most commonly oral corticosteroid intolerance (n = 6). Postoperative follow-up was available for 79% (n = 372). Clinically significant SNOT-22 improvements occurred in both appropriate and uncertain groups (all P < 0.050) but not among the inappropriate group. The inappropriate group reported less mean improvement in SNOT-22 total score compared to appropriate (P = 0.008) and uncertain (P = 0.006) groups.

conclusionThe vast majority of patients (∼93%) who underwent ESS in a multi-institutional research program were identified as appropriate candidates for surgical intervention, as defined by current appropriateness criteria. Valid considerations frequently exist for offering ESS to patients categorized as uncertain. Appropriate and uncertain candidates report similar, clinically significant SNOT-22 improvements following surgery. Patients classified as inappropriate reported significantly less improvement following ESS. Surgical appropriateness criteria may assist in predicting outcomes of ESS. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 2b. Laryngoscope, 2448-2454, 2018.

Indexed as

EndoscopyPatient SelectionChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesRhinitisSinusitisTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment Outcomechronic diseaseparanasal sinusesquality of lifeSinusitisstandards

Identifiers

PMID29756211
PMCPMC6235736
OpenAlexW2803649204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.