Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29756207›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2018

Quantification of tissue-engineered trachea performance with computational fluid dynamics.

Lauren Eichaker, Chengyu Li, Nakesha King, Victoria Pepper, Cameron Best, Ekene Onwuka, Eric Heuer, Kai Zhao, Jonathan Grischkan, Christopher Breuer and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Factors Influencing Poor Outcomes in Synthetic Tissue-Engineered Tracheal Replacement.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lauren EichakerDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0002-0241-4296
Chengyu LiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery.ORCID 0000-0002-8379-2423
Nakesha KingDepartment of General Surgery, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Victoria PepperDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Loma Linda Children's Hospital, Loma Linda, California.
Cameron BestTissue Engineering and Surgical Research, Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Ekene OnwukaDepartment of General Surgery, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Eric HeuerTissue Engineering and Surgical Research, Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Kai ZhaoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery.
Jonathan GrischkanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Christopher BreuerTissue Engineering and Surgical Research, Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Jed JohnsonNanofiber Solutions Inc., Hilliard, Ohio, U.S.A.
Tendy ChiangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0003-1448-5873

Funding

Objective evaluation of conductive olfactory losses & nasal obstruction symptomsR01DC013626 · NIDCD · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHAO, KAI · 2015 to 2018
$1.6M
Mechanisms of regeneration in tissue engineered tracheal graftsK08HL138460 · NHLBI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI CHIANG, TENDY · 2017 to 2021
$788k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL138460NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC013626
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives/hypothesisCurrent techniques for airway characterization include endoscopic or radiographic measurements that produce static, two-dimensional descriptions. As pathology can be multilevel, irregularly shaped, and dynamic, minimal luminal area (MLA) may not provide the most comprehensive description or diagnostic metric. Our aim was to examine the utilization of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) for the purpose of defining airway stenosis using an ovine model of tissue-engineered tracheal graft (TETG) implantation. STUDY

designAnimal research model.

methodsTETGs were implanted into sheep, and MLA was quantified with imaging and endoscopic measurements. Graft stenosis was managed with endoscopic dilation and stenting when indicated. Geometries of the TETG were reconstructed from three-dimensional fluoroscopic images. CFD simulations were used to calculate peak flow velocity (PFV) and peak wall shear stress (PWSS). These metrics were compared to values derived from a quantitative respiratory symptom score.

resultsElevated PFV and PWSS derived from CFD modeling correlated with increased respiratory symptoms. Immediate pre- and postimplantation CFD metrics were similar, and implanted sheep were asymptomatic. Respiratory symptoms improved with stenting, which maintained graft architecture similar to dilation procedures. With stenting, baseline PFV (0.33 m/s) and PWSS (0.006 Pa) were sustained for the remainder of the study. MLA measurements collected via bronchoscopy were also correlated with respiratory symptoms. PFV and PWSS found via CFD were correlated (R

conclusionsCFD is valid for informed interventions based on multilevel, complex airflow and airway characteristics. Furthermore, CFD may be used to evaluate TETG functionality. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: NA. Laryngoscope, E272-E279, 2018.

Indexed as

HydrodynamicsAnimalsBronchoscopyFluoroscopyImaging, Three-DimensionalModels, AnimalPeak Expiratory Flow RateSheepStress, MechanicalTissue EngineeringTracheaTracheal StenosisTransplantscomputational fluid dynamicsTissue-engineered tracheal grafttissue engineeringtracheal stenosis

Identifiers

PMID29756207
PMCPMC6119110

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.