Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29755645›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular epidemiology and genetics2018

Hepatic steatosis in chronic hepatitis B: a study of metabolic and genetic factors.

Michael O Baclig, Karen G Reyes, Veni R Liles, Cynthia A Mapua, Mark Pierre S Dimamay, Juliet Gopez-Cervantes

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular epidemiology and genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Steatotic liver disease and chronic viral hepatitis.Clinical and experimental hepatology · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Lower prevalence of hepatic fibrosis in low viremic hepatitis B patients with fluctuating HBV DNA levels.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael O BacligResearch and Biotechnology, St. Luke's Medical Center 279 E. Rodriguez Sr. Blvd., Quezon 1112, Philippines.
Karen G ReyesResearch and Biotechnology, St. Luke's Medical Center 279 E. Rodriguez Sr. Blvd., Quezon 1112, Philippines.
Veni R LilesResearch and Biotechnology, St. Luke's Medical Center 279 E. Rodriguez Sr. Blvd., Quezon 1112, Philippines.
Cynthia A MapuaResearch and Biotechnology, St. Luke's Medical Center 279 E. Rodriguez Sr. Blvd., Quezon 1112, Philippines.
Mark Pierre S DimamayResearch and Biotechnology, St. Luke's Medical Center 279 E. Rodriguez Sr. Blvd., Quezon 1112, Philippines.
Juliet Gopez-CervantesLiver Disease and Transplant Center, St. Luke's Medical Center 279 E. Rodriguez Sr. Blvd., Quezon 1112, Philippines.
St. Luke's Medical Center · PH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatic steatosis is a common finding in liver biopsy and may co-exist with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) infection. The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence of steatosis in CHB patients among Filipinos; determine the factors related to the presence of steatosis among individuals with and without CHB infection; and to investigate the possible association between steatosis and polymorphism in interleukin 28B (IL28B) gene. The presence of steatosis was correlated with clinical, biochemical and histological parameters. Peripheral blood samples of CHB patients with steatosis, CHB patients without steatosis and normal controls were genotyped for IL28B rs8099917 T>G using the TaqMan assay. Of the 46 CHB patients, 41% (19/46) had steatosis. Body mass index (BMI), fasting blood sugar (FBS), lipid profile and alanine transaminase levels were observed to be significantly different between CHB patients with steatosis and normal controls. The serum FBS of CHB patients with steatosis was significantly higher than patients without steatosis. High density lipoprotein cholesterol of patients without steatosis was significantly higher than patients with steatosis. Although not statistically significant, BMI, triglycerides, low density lipoprotein cholesterol and histology activity index in CHB patients with steatosis were found to be higher than those without steatosis. There was no significant association between the stage of fibrosis and severity of steatosis. In conclusion, the prevalence of hepatic steatosis among Filipino patients with CHB is 41%. Steatosis in CHB patients was associated with metabolic factors such as diabetes and dyslipidemia. IL28B rs8099917 T>G polymorphism is not associated with steatosis.

Indexed as

Chronic hepatitis Bhepatic steatosisinterferon λinterleukin 28B rs8099917metabolic factorspolymorphism

Identifiers

PMID29755645
PMCPMC5944810
OpenAlexW3022134084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.