Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29754307›Full record

ArticleNeurotoxicity research2018

Effects of Cocaine Self-Administration and Its Extinction on the Rat Brain Cannabinoid CB1 and CB2 Receptors.

Beata Bystrowska, Małgorzata Frankowska, Irena Smaga, Lucyna Pomierny-Chamioło, Małgorzata Filip

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotoxicity research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Repeated cocaine administration upregulates CBActa pharmacologica Sinica · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Early Consumption of Cannabinoids: From Adult Neurogenesis to Behavior.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Restoring glutamate homeostasis in the nucleus accumbens via endocannabinoid-mimetic drug prevents relapse to cocaine seeking behavior in rats.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
  14. Dissecting the role of CBEuropean neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Progress in brain cannabinoid CBNeuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2019
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Beata BystrowskaDepartment of Toxicology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Medyczna 9, 30-688, Kraków, Poland. beata.bystrowska@uj.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6501-8656
Małgorzata FrankowskaDepartment of Drug Addiction Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Smętna 12, 31-343, Kraków, Poland.
Irena SmagaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Skawińska 8, 31-066, Kraków, Poland.
Lucyna Pomierny-ChamiołoDepartment of Toxicology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Medyczna 9, 30-688, Kraków, Poland.
Małgorzata FilipDepartment of Drug Addiction Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Smętna 12, 31-343, Kraków, Poland.
Jagiellonian University · PLMaj Institute of Pharmacology · PL

Funding

the Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Warszawa, Poland) N N404 273040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in the expression of cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) and 2 (CB2) receptor proteins in several brain regions in rats undergoing cocaine self-administration and extinction training. We used a triad-yoked procedure to distinguish between the motivational and pharmacological effects of cocaine. Using immunohistochemistry, we observed a significant decrease in CB1 receptor expression in the prefrontal cortex, dorsal striatum, and the basolateral and basomedial amygdala following cocaine (0.5 mg/kg/infusion) self-administration. Increased CB1 receptor expression in the ventral tegmental area in rats with previous cocaine exposure was also found. Following cocaine abstinence after 10 days of extinction training, we detected increases in the expression of CB1 receptors in the substantia nigra in both cocaine groups and in the subregions of the amygdala for only the yoked cocaine controls, while any method of cocaine exposure resulted in a decrease in CB2 receptor expression in the prefrontal cortex (p < 0.01), nucleus accumbens (p < 0.01), and medial globus pallidus (p < 0.01). Our findings further support the idea that the eCB system and CB1 receptors are involved in cocaine-reinforced behaviors. Moreover, we detected a cocaine-evoked adaptation in CB2 receptors in the amygdala, prefrontal cortex, and globus pallidus.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCocaineConditioning, OperantDopamine Uptake InhibitorsExtinction, PsychologicalGene Expression RegulationMaleRatsRats, WistarReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2Self AdministrationStatistics, NonparametricCocaineDopamine Uptake InhibitorsReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2Cannabinoid receptorsCocaine addictionCocaine self-administrationImmunohistochemistry

Identifiers

PMID29754307
PMCPMC6154179
OpenAlexW2801666499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.