Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29752489›Full record

ReviewNeuroradiology2018

Cerebral venous thrombosis: state of the art diagnosis and management.

Adam A Dmytriw, Jin Soo A Song, Eugene Yu, Colin S Poon

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Neuroradiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 129 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Computed Tomography Findings of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis: A Case Report.Journal of education & teaching in emergency medicine · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Venous Thromboembolism in Unusual Locations.The Medical clinics of North America · 2025
    Review
  10. Sinus Vein Thrombosis in Pediatric Patients After Acute Mastoiditis.The journal of international advanced otology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Fetal intracranial hemorrhage and infarct: Main sonographic and MRI characteristics: A review article.European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Adam A DmytriwDepartment of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, 263 McCaul St, 4th Floor, Toronto, ON, M5T 1W7, Canada. adam.dmytriw@uhn.ca.
Jin Soo A SongDepartment of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, 263 McCaul St, 4th Floor, Toronto, ON, M5T 1W7, Canada.
Eugene YuDepartment of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, 263 McCaul St, 4th Floor, Toronto, ON, M5T 1W7, Canada.
Colin S PoonDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
University of Toronto · CAYale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis review article aims to discuss the pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and neuroimaging of cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT). Different approaches for diagnosis of CVT, including CT/CTV, MRI/MRV, and US will be discussed and the reader will become acquainted with imaging findings as well as limitations of each modality. Lastly, this exhibit will review the standard of care for CVT treatment and emerging endovascular options.

methodsA literature search using PubMed and the MEDLINE subengine was completed using the terms "cerebral venous thrombosis," "stroke," and "imaging." Studies reporting on the workup, imaging characteristics, clinical history, and management of patients with CVT were included.

resultsThe presentation of CVT is often non-specific and requires a high index of clinical suspicion. Signs of CVT on NECT can be divided into indirect signs (edema, parenchymal hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and rarely subdural hematomas) and less commonly direct signs (visualization of dense thrombus within a vein or within the cerebral venous sinuses). Confirmation is performed with CTV, directly demonstrating the thrombus as a filling defect, or MRI/MRV, which also provides superior characterization of parenchymal abnormalities. General pitfalls and anatomic variants will also be discussed. Lastly, endovascular management options including thrombolysis and mechanical thrombectomy are discussed.

conclusionsCVT is a relatively uncommon phenomenon and frequently overlooked at initial presentation. Familiarity with imaging features and diagnostic work-up of CVT will help in providing timely diagnosis and therapy which can significantly improve outcome and diminish the risk of acute and long-term complications, optimizing patient care.

Indexed as

Cerebral VeinsDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansIntracranial ThrombosisVenous ThrombosisAlgorithmNeurovascularReviewVenous strokeVenous thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID29752489
OpenAlexW2800425150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.