Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29752409›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2018

Specific glycosaminoglycan chain length and sulfation patterns are required for cell uptake of tau

Barbara E Stopschinski, Brandon B Holmes, Gregory M Miller, Victor A Manon, Jaime Vaquer-Alicea, William L Prueitt, Linda C Hsieh-Wilson, Marc I Diamond

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 181 citations in OpenAlex.

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54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Barbara E StopschinskiFrom the Center for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390.ORCID 0000-0002-2468-0376
Brandon B HolmesFrom the Center for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390.
Gregory M Millerthe Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125.
Victor A ManonFrom the Center for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390.
Jaime Vaquer-AliceaFrom the Center for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390.
William L PrueittFrom the Center for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390.
Linda C Hsieh-Wilsonthe Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125.
Marc I DiamondFrom the Center for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, marc.diamond@utsouthwestern.edu.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USCalifornia Institute of Technology · USSouthwestern Medical Center · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

NATIONAL RESEARCH SERVICE AWARD-MEDICAL SCIENTISTT32GM007200 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI YOKOYAMA, WAYNE M. · 1985 to 2024
$59.8M
Tracking the Propagation of Misfolded Tau: A Study of Cellular Uptake and TrafficF31NS079039 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLMES, BRANDON BLAKE · 2012 to 2014
$83k
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007200NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS079039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcellular propagation of protein aggregate "seeds" has been proposed to mediate the progression of neurodegenerative diseases in tauopathies and α-synucleinopathies. We previously reported that tau and α-synuclein aggregates bind heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs) on the cell surface, promoting cellular uptake and intracellular seeding. However, the specificity and binding mode of these protein aggregates to HSPGs remain unknown. Here, we measured direct interaction with modified heparins to determine the size and sulfation requirements for tau, α-synuclein, and β-amyloid (Aβ) aggregate binding to glycosaminoglycans (GAGs). Varying the GAG length and sulfation patterns, we next conducted competition studies with heparin derivatives in cell-based assays. Tau aggregates required a precise GAG architecture with defined sulfate moieties in the

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAmyloid beta-PeptidesCRISPR-Cas SystemsExostosin 1Exostosin 2GlycosaminoglycansHeparan Sulfate ProteoglycansHumansN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesSulfotransferasesSulfurTauopathiestau Proteinsalpha-SynucleinAmyloid beta-PeptidesExostosin 1Exostosin 2EXTL3 protein, humanGlycosaminoglycansHeparan Sulfate Proteoglycansheparitin sulfotransferaseHS6ST2 protein, humanMAPT protein, humanN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesSNCA protein, humanSulfotransferasesSulfurtau ProteinsAlzheimer diseaseamyloid-β (Aβ)CRISPR/Casheparan sulfateHSPGneurodegenerationneurodegenerative diseaseproteoglycantauopathiesTau protein (Tau)α-synuclein

Identifiers

PMID29752409
PMCPMC6036193
OpenAlexW2801709935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.