ArticleStem cell research & therapy2018
cxcl12-engineered endothelial progenitor cells enhance neurogenesis and angiogenesis after ischemic brain injury in mice.
Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.
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Who cites it
50 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.
- Combination of Astragaloside IV and Tetramethylpyrazine Promotes Angiogenesis via the MALAT1-CXCL12/CXCR4 Axis in Brain Endothelial Cells After Ischemic Injury.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026Article
- CXCL12/CXCR4 signaling governs ischemic neurovascular pathophysiology and repair: a multidimensional contextual analysis.Angiogenesis · 2026Review
- CXCL12 Promotes Peripheral Nerve Injury Repair by Inhibiting the Ferroptosis-Inflammation Axis via the ERK/Nrf2 Pathway.Inflammation · 2026Article
- Stabilization of CXCL12 (SDF-1α) via silk fibroin films enhances stem cell migration/retention and functional recovery after stroke.Regenerative biomaterials · 2026Article
- The effects and mechanisms of stem cells and exosomes on neurological function protection and recovery after ischemic stroke.Neuroprotection (Chichester, England) · 2025Review
- Nano drug delivery system based on natural cells and derivatives for ischemic stroke treatment.Chinese medical journal · 2025Review
- Angiogenic Cell Precursors and Neural Cell Precursors in Service to the Brain-Computer Interface.Cells · 2025Review
- Single-cell sequencing reveals intracranial microvasculature-derived CXCL12 promotes CD8Journal of neuroinflammation · 2025Article
- Carotid artery transplantation of brain endothelial cells enhances neuroprotection and neurorepair in ischaemic stroke rats.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2024Article
- Understanding Endothelial Dysfunction and Its Role in Ischemic Stroke After the Outbreak of Recanalization Therapies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Post-stroke hippocampal neurogenesis is impaired by microvascular dysfunction and PI3K signaling in cerebral amyloid angiopathy.Cell reports · 2024Article
- Research Advances in Neuroblast Migration in Traumatic Brain Injury.Molecular neurobiology · 2024Review
- Neuroprotection of Stem Cells Against Ischemic Brain Injury: From Bench to Clinic.Translational stroke research · 2024Review
- Peripheral inflammatory response in people after acute ischaemic stroke and isolated spontaneous cervical artery dissection.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Migrasomes from adipose derived stem cells enrich CXCL12 to recruit stem cells via CXCR4/RhoA for a positive feedback loop mediating soft tissue regeneration.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2024Article
- Monomeric CXCL12-Engineered Adipose-Derived Stem Cells Transplantation for the Treatment of Ischemic Stroke.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Preliminary Analysis of Aging-Related Genes in Intracerebral Hemorrhage by Integration of Bulk and Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Technology.International journal of general medicine · 2024Article
- Mechanisms of Postischemic Stroke Angiogenesis: A Multifaceted Approach.Journal of inflammation research · 2024Review
- Decreased Serum Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1 in Patients with Familial Hypercholesterolemia and Its Strong Correlation with Lipoprotein Subfractions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Angiogenesis after ischemic stroke.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundIschemic stroke causes a multitude of brain damage. Neurovascular injury and myelin sheath degradation are two manifestations of ischemic brain damage. Therapeutic strategies aiming only at repairing the neural components or the vessels cannot efficiently restore neurological function. Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) have the advantages of both promoting angiogenesis and secreting trophic factors that would promote neurogenesis. Chemokine cxcl12 gene therapy has also been shown to promote angiogenesis, neurogenesis, and remyelination, attracting EPCs, neural progenitor cells, and oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) to the injured sites of the brain. In this work, we tested whether these two therapeutics can be combined by genetically engineering the EPCs with cxcl12 to harness the synergistic effects of these two interventions.
methodsWe used lentivirus (LV) to deliver cxcl12 gene into human umbilical cord blood EPCs to generate the engineered CXCL12-EPCs, which were then delivered into the perifocal region at 1 week after permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion to investigate the effects of CXCL12-EPCs on the functional recovery and angiogenesis, neurogenesis, and remyelination in ischemic stroke mice. Green fluorescent protein (gfp) gene-modified EPCs and LV-CXCL12 gene therapy were used as controls.
resultsCXCL12-EPC treatment significantly reduced brain atrophy and improved neurobehavioral function at 5 weeks after brain ischemia. The treatment resulted in increased blood vessel density and myelin sheath integrity, and promoted neurogenesis, angiogenesis, and the proliferation and migration of OPCs. In-vitro data showed that CXCL12-EPCs performed better in proliferation and tube formation assays and expressed a higher level of vascular endothelial growth factor compared to GFP-EPCs.
conclusionsThe synergistic treatment of CXCL12-EPCs outperformed the single therapies of GFP-EPCs or LV-CXCL12 gene therapy in various aspects related to post-ischemic brain repair. cxcl12-engineered EPCs hold great potential in the treatment of ischemic stroke.
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