Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29751205›Full record

Trial reportGeneral hospital psychiatry

Ambivalence over emotional expression and perceived social constraints as moderators of relaxation training and emotional awareness and expression training for irritable bowel syndrome.

Hannah J Holmes, Elyse R Thakur, Jennifer N Carty, Maisa S Ziadni, Heather K Doherty, Nancy A Lockhart, Howard Schubiner, Mark A Lumley

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in General hospital psychiatry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05014126 (Online "Pain, Stress & Emotions" Class in Chronic Pain), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05014126 early_phase1completednot on this map

Online "Pain, Stress & Emotions" Class in Chronic Pain: Single-arm Efficacy Test

TypeinterventionalSponsorStanford UniversityRan2021 to 2022Enrolled74ConditionsChronic PainArmsPain, Stress and Emotions
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hannah J HolmesWayne State University, United States.
Elyse R ThakurWayne State University, United States.
Jennifer N CartyWayne State University, United States.
Maisa S ZiadniWayne State University, United States.
Heather K DohertyWayne State University, United States.
Nancy A LockhartWayne State University, United States.
Howard SchubinerSt. John Providence Medical Center, United States.
Mark A LumleyWayne State University, United States. Electronic address: mlumley@wayne.edu.

Funding

Interdisciplinary Research Training in Pain and Substance Use DisordersT32DA035165 · NIDA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SEAN C MACKEY · 2013 to 2026
$7.2M
Emotional Exposure and Cognitive Behavioral Therapies for FibromyalgiaR01AR057808 · NIAMS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LUMLEY, MARK A · 2010 to 2014
$3.2M
Anger Suppression and Expression among Chronic Pain PatientsR01AR057047 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BURNS, JOHN W. · 2010 to 2013
$1.9M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR057047NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR057808NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA035165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePsychological treatments are generally beneficial for patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but patients' responses vary. A prior randomized controlled trial found that both relaxation training (RT) and emotional awareness and expression training (EAET) were superior to a waitlist control condition for IBS symptoms, quality of life, depression, and anxiety among IBS patients (Thakur et al., 2017).

methodWe conducted secondary analyses on these data to examine potential moderators of treatment outcomes. Baseline measures of patients' ambivalence over emotional expression and perceived social constraints, which have been hypothesized to influence some treatments, were tested as possible moderators of the effects of RT and EAET, compared to the control condition.

resultsResults indicated that these variables moderated the effects of RT but not EAET. The benefits of RT occurred for patients who reported higher ambivalence over emotional expression or perceived social constraints, whereas the benefits of EAET were not influenced by these factors.

conclusionThese findings suggest that RT might be particularly helpful for people who tend to avoid emotional disclosure and expression, supporting the possible benefit of targeting treatments to patient characteristics and preferences, whereas EAET might be helpful for a broader range of patients with IBS.

Indexed as

Interpersonal RelationsOutcome Assessment, Health CareSocial PerceptionAdolescentAdultAwarenessEmotionsExpressed EmotionFemaleHumansIrritable Bowel SyndromeMaleMiddle AgedPsychotherapyRelaxation TherapyYoung AdultEmotional awareness and expression trainingIrritable bowel syndromePsychological interventionsRelaxation training

Identifiers

PMID29751205
PMCPMC6086751

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.