Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29751011›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental and comparative immunology2018

Differential innate immune responses induced by classical and variant infectious bronchitis viruses in specific pathogen free chicks.

Rajesh Chhabra, Christopher Ball, Julian Chantrey, Kannan Ganapathy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental and comparative immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rajesh ChhabraUniversity of Liverpool, Leahurst Campus, Neston, Cheshire, CH64 7TE, UK; College Central Laboratory, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary & Animal Sciences, Hisar, 125004, India. Electronic address: rajesh.chhabra@luvas.edu.in.
Christopher BallUniversity of Liverpool, Leahurst Campus, Neston, Cheshire, CH64 7TE, UK. Electronic address: c.ball@liverpool.ac.uk.
Julian ChantreyUniversity of Liverpool, Leahurst Campus, Neston, Cheshire, CH64 7TE, UK. Electronic address: chantrey@liverpool.ac.uk.
Kannan GanapathyUniversity of Liverpool, Leahurst Campus, Neston, Cheshire, CH64 7TE, UK. Electronic address: K.Ganapathy@liverpool.ac.uk.
University of Liverpool · GBLala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Avian infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) continues to cause serious economic losses in global chicken production. Concurrent circulation of both classic and variant IBVs have been identified in most parts of the world, raising major challenges to global prevention and control efforts. Therefore, immunopathogenesis, particularly early host responses, needs to be better understood for effective control of diseases caused by different strains of IBVs. We investigated differing immunopathogenesis in chickens following infection with IS/885/00-like (885), QX-like (QX) and M41 IBV strains. We confirmed that the histopathological changes, proinflammatory and innate immune gene responses were induced to different magnitudes, depending on the IBV strain. Results indicated that upregulation of proinflammatory cytokines (such as IL-6 and IL-1β) and lipopolysaccharide-induced tumor necrosis factor-alpha factor (LITAF) expression is induced by IBV M41 in the trachea and by IBV 885 and QX in the kidney, which mainly coincides with tracheal and renal histopathological lesions respectively caused by these strains. In addition, elevated levels of TLR3, MDA5 and IFN-β expression occurred concurrently with greater lesion severity in IBV infected trachea and kidney tissues. Overall, this study reports marked differences in the activation of early host responses by pathogenic IBV strains.

Indexed as

AnimalsChickensCoronavirus InfectionsCytokinesGene ExpressionHost-Pathogen InteractionsImmunity, InnateInfectious bronchitis virusInflammation MediatorsKidney DiseasesPoultry DiseasesSpecies SpecificitySpecific Pathogen-Free OrganismsTracheaVirulenceCytokinesInflammation MediatorsChickensDifferential immunopathogenesisInfectious bronchitis virusInnate immune response

Identifiers

PMID29751011
PMCPMC7173069
OpenAlexW2800015679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.