Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29750925›Full record

ArticleContraception2018

Two-year contraceptive continuation rates among immediate postpartum implant users at a district hospital in Malawi: a prospective cohort study.

Jennifer H Tang, Clara Lemani, Jerome Nkambule, George Talama, Chimwemwe Banda, Webster Zgambo, Maganizo Chagomerana

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Contraception, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Effect of family planning interventions on couple years of protection in Malawi.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jennifer H TangUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 100 Manning Drive, CB #7570, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7570, USA; UNC Project-Malawi, 100 Mzimba Road, Lilongwe, Malawi. Electronic address: jennifer_tang@med.unc.edu.
Clara LemaniUNC Project-Malawi, 100 Mzimba Road, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Jerome NkambuleKasungu District Hospital, Kasungu, Malawi.
George TalamaKasungu District Hospital, Kasungu, Malawi.
Chimwemwe BandaKasungu District Hospital, Kasungu, Malawi.
Webster ZgamboKasungu District Hospital, Kasungu, Malawi.
Maganizo ChagomeranaUNC Project-Malawi, 100 Mzimba Road, Lilongwe, Malawi.

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Malawi HIV Implementation Research Scientist Training Program (MHIRST)D43TW010060 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MINA CHRISTINE HOSSEINIPOUR, Victor Mwapasa · 2015 to 2026
$3.8M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010060NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare 2-year continuation rates in Malawian women undergoing immediate postpartum insertion of the levonorgestrel implant or etonorgestrel implant. STUDY

designWe followed 159 women who underwent immediate postpartum levonorgestrel implant or etonorgestrel implant insertion at Kasungu District Hospital for up to 2 years.

resultsWe analyzed continuation data on 145 (92.4%) implant users. The 2-year continuation rates were 93.4 (95% CI 86.5-96.8) for levonorgestrel implant and 96.3 (95% CI: 76.5-99.5) for etonorgestrel implant (p=.268).

conclusionsImmediate postpartum implant insertion of both the levonorgestrel and etonorgestrel implant had high continuation rates at 2 years in Malawian women. IMPLICATIONS: Immediate postpartum implant insertion of both the levonorgestrel and etonorgestrel implant had continuation rates of over 90% at 2 years among our population of Malawian women. Both implants should be offered routinely to eligible and interested women prior to hospital discharge after delivery.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultContraceptive Agents, FemaleDesogestrelFemaleHumansLevonorgestrelLong-Acting Reversible ContraceptionMalawiPostnatal CareProspective StudiesYoung AdultContraceptive Agents, FemaleDesogestreletonogestrelLevonorgestrelAfricaContinuationImplantMalawiPostpartum

Identifiers

PMID29750925
PMCPMC6143381

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.