Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29750475›Full record

Trial reportExperimental physiology2018

Effects of losartan and allopurinol on cardiorespiratory regulation in obstructive sleep apnoea.

Barbara J Morgan, Mihaela Teodorescu, David F Pegelow, Emily R Jackson, Devin L Schneider, David T Plante, James P Gapinski, Scott J Hetzel, John M Dopp

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Experimental physiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01637623 (Pharmacologic Interventions for Cardiovascular Disease in Obstructive Sleep Apnea), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01637623 phase2completednot on this map

Pharmacologic Interventions for Cardiovascular Disease in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonRan2012 to 2015Enrolled87ConditionsSevere Obstructive Sleep Apnea (Apnea Hypopnea Index > 30 Events/Hour), HypertensionArmsLosartan, Allopurinol, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Could Adjunctive Pharmacology Mitigate Cardiovascular Consequences of Obstructive Sleep Apnea?American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Barbara J MorganDepartment of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2082-3963
Mihaela TeodorescuDepartment of Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
David F PegelowDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Emily R JacksonPharmacy Practice Division, School of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Devin L SchneiderPharmacy Practice Division, School of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
David T PlanteDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
James P GapinskiAurora BayCare Medical Center, Green Bay, WI, USA.
Scott J HetzelDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
John M DoppPharmacy Practice Division, School of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USAurora BayCare Medical Center · US

Funding

University of Wisconsin Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR002373 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELIZABETH S BURNSIDE, Allan R. Brasier · 2017 to 2026
$75.9M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2012 to 2016
$32.2M
Pharmacologic Interventions for Cardiovascular Disease in Obstructive Sleep ApneaU01HL105365 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DOPP, JOHN, MORGAN, BARBARA J · 2011 to 2013
$2.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000427NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002373NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL105365
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NEW

findingsWhat is the central question of this study? In sleep apnoea, a putative link between intermittent hypoxia and hypertension is the generation of oxygen radicals by angiotensin II and xanthine oxidase within the chemoreflex arc and vasculature. We tested whether chemoreflex control of sympathetic outflow, hypoxic vasodilatation and blood pressure are altered by angiotensin blockade (losartan) and/or xanthine oxidase inhibition (allopurinol). What is the main finding and its importance? Both drugs lowered blood pressure without altering sympathetic outflow, reducing chemoreflex sensitivity or enhancing hypoxic vasodilatation. Losartan and allopurinol are effective therapies for achieving blood pressure control in sleep apnoea. ABSTRACT: Chemoreflex sensitization produced by chronic intermittent hypoxia in rats is attenuated by angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT

Indexed as

AdultAgedAllopurinolAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureCardiovascular SystemCerebrovascular CirculationFemaleHeart RateHumansHypertensionHypoxiaLosartanMaleMuscle, SkeletalSleep Apnea, ObstructiveAllopurinolAntihypertensive AgentsLosartanchemoreflexrenin-angiotensin systemsympathetic nervous system

Identifiers

PMID29750475
PMCPMC6026063
OpenAlexW2802323575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.