Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29749850›Full record

ArticleCBE life sciences education2018

Identifying and Remediating Student Misconceptions in Introductory Biology via Writing-to-Learn Assignments and Peer Review.

Audrey S Halim, Solaire A Finkenstaedt-Quinn, Laura J Olsen, Anne Ruggles Gere, Ginger V Shultz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CBE life sciences education, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Storytelling as a Tool to Enhance Conceptual Knowledge in Cell Biology.Journal of microbiology & biology education · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Undergraduate Students' Misconceptions About Protein Structure and Function Stem From Challenges in Visuospatial Reasoning.Biochemistry and molecular biology education : a bimonthly publication of the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Audrey S HalimDepartment of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
Solaire A Finkenstaedt-QuinnDepartment of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
Laura J OlsenDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
Anne Ruggles GereSweetland Center for Writing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
Ginger V ShultzDepartment of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Student misconceptions are an obstacle in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics courses and unless remediated may continue causing difficulties in learning as students advance in their studies. Writing-to-learn assignments (WTL) are characterized by their ability to promote in-depth conceptual learning by allowing students to explore their understanding of a topic. This study sought to determine whether and what types of misconceptions are elicited by WTL assignments and how the process of peer review and revision leads to remediation or propagation of misconceptions. We examined four WTL assignments in an introductory biology course in which students first wrote about content by applying it to a realistic scenario, then participated in a peer-review process before revising their work. Misconceptions were identified in all four assignments, with the greatest number pertaining to protein structure and function. Additionally, in certain contexts, students used scientific terminology incorrectly. Analysis of the drafts and peer-review comments generated six profiles by which misconceptions were addressed through the peer-review process. The prevalent mode of remediation arose through directed peer-review comments followed by correction during revision. It was also observed that additional misconceptions were elicited as students revised their writing in response to general peer-review suggestions.

Indexed as

LearningPeer ReviewStudentsWritingBiologyDNA, RecombinantEnzymesFeedbackHumansPhotosynthesisDNA, RecombinantEnzymes

Identifiers

PMID29749850
PMCPMC5998326

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.