Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29749490›Full record

ArticleOncology reports2018

Use of CA15‑3 for screening breast cancer: An antibody‑lectin sandwich assay for detecting glycosylation of CA15‑3 in sera.

Jae Woong Choi, Byung-In Moon, Jun Woo Lee, Hyoung Jin Kim, Yingji Jin, Hong-Jin Kim

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Investigation of the Anticancer Effect ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jae Woong ChoiLaboratory of Virology, College of Pharmacy, Chung‑Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea.
Byung-In MoonBreast and Thyroid Cancer Center, Ewha Womans University Cancer Center for Women, Seoul 07985, Republic of Korea.
Jun Woo LeeBreast and Thyroid Cancer Center, Ewha Womans University Cancer Center for Women, Seoul 07985, Republic of Korea.
Hyoung Jin KimLaboratory of Virology, College of Pharmacy, Chung‑Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea.
Yingji JinLaboratory of Virology, College of Pharmacy, Chung‑Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea.
Hong-Jin KimLaboratory of Virology, College of Pharmacy, Chung‑Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea.
Chung-Ang University · KREwha Womans University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elevated serum CA15‑3 assessed by enzyme‑linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) has been considered a diagnostic marker of breast cancer. However, accumulating data indicate that the current ELISA system for detecting CA15‑3, which targets the peptide backbone of CA15‑3, is not sufficiently sensitive to detect early or localized breast cancer. In the present study, we designed an antibody‑lectin sandwich assay detecting glycosylation of CA15‑3 in patients with breast cancer. Ιmmobilized anti‑CA15‑3 monoclonal antibody captures CA15‑3 in serum, and glycosylation of the CA15‑3 is detected with Concanavalin A (ConA) lectin, which preferentially bind high‑mannose N‑glycans. ConA provided the best signal for detecting serum CA15‑3 among 9 types of lectin, Since CA15‑3 is a heavily glycosylated protein, detecting the glycosylation of CA15‑3 should be a much more sensitive way to assess CA15‑3 than the current ELISA method. Linear responses were obtained in the anti‑CA15‑3 antibody‑ConA sandwich assay when sera were diluted up to 2000‑fold. This dilution factor is comparable with that of the current ELISA system which allows 50‑ to 100‑fold serum dilutions. The glycosylation level of CA15‑3 was found to increase with increasing breast cancer stage in the sandwich assay. The assay system appeared to efficiently discriminate breast cancer stage I (sensitivity: 63%, specificity: 69%), IIA (sensitivity: 77%, specificity: 75%), IIB (sensitivity: 69%, specificity: 86%) and III (sensitivity: 80%, specificity: 65%) from benign breast disease. The antibody‑lectin sandwich assay shows promise as a new prospect for the early detection of breast cancer.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerAdultAgedAntibodies, MonoclonalBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGlycosylationHumansLectinsMiddle AgedMucin-1Neoplasm StagingAntibodies, MonoclonalBiomarkers, TumorLectinsMUC1 protein, humanMucin-1

Identifiers

PMID29749490
PMCPMC6059737
OpenAlexW2800266313

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.