Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29749328›Full record

Trial reportThe Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology2018

Effect of ursodeoxycholic acid and vitamin E in the prevention of liver injury from methotrexate in pediatric leukemia.

Mohammadreza Bordbar, Nader Shakibazad, Mohammadreza Fattahi, Sezaneh Haghpanah, Naser Honar

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Nephroprotective effects ofAvicenna journal of phytomedicine
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohammadreza BordbarHematology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Nader ShakibazadHematology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammadreza FattahiGastroenterology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Sezaneh HaghpanahHematology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Naser HonarDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsUrsodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) and antioxidants such as vitamin E are considered to have a protective role in preventing chemotherapy-induced liver damage. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of these agents for hepatoprotection in pediatric patients with B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), who were treated with methotrexate in their maintenance phase of treatment. MATERIALS AND

methodsEighty children with B-cell ALL were randomly divided into four groups. Group 1 was administered oral vitamin E (400 mg/day); group 2 was administered oral UDCA (15 mg/kg/day); group 3 was administered a combination of the two drugs; and group 4 served as a control group and was administered no drug except their chemotherapy drugs. Complete blood count, liver function test, liver ultrasonography, and liver fibroscan were requested, and the results were compared.

resultsGroup 1 showed a slight increase in total bilirubin levels compared to baseline levels during the study (P=0.036). Group 2 showed a decline in aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase levels during the study and at 6 months after discontinuing the drug; however, these differences were not statistically significant (P=0.051 and 0.083, respectively). None of the patients showed the evidence of significant fibrosis on liver fibroscan. Eight patients showed some evidence of mild-to-moderate fibrosis (F1, F2), but the results were not different between the groups as well as between pre- and post-study periods in each group.

conclusionLow-dose methotrexate does not cause significant liver fibrosis in pediatric leukemia. UDCA and vitamin E have minimal roles in hepatoprotection among pediatric patients with ALL.

Indexed as

AdolescentAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryChildChild, PreschoolCholagogues and CholereticsFemaleHumansLiverLiver Function TestsMaleMethotrexatePrecursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaTreatment OutcomeUrsodeoxycholic AcidVitamin EAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticCholagogues and CholereticsMethotrexateUrsodeoxycholic AcidVitamin EVitamins

Identifiers

PMID29749328
PMCPMC6284693
OpenAlexW2790469649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.