Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29748932›Full record

Trial reportPaediatric drugs2018

Increased Metformin Clearance in Overweight and Obese Adolescents: A Pharmacokinetic Substudy of a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Anne van Rongen, Marloes P van der Aa, Maja Matic, Ron H N van Schaik, Vera H M Deneer, Marja M van der Vorst, Catherijne A J Knibbe

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Paediatric drugs, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It reports registered trial NCT01487993. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01487993 phase3completed

An Efficacy, Safety and Pharmacokinetic Study on the Short-term and Long-term Use of Metformin in Obese Children and Adolescents

Ran2011Enrolled62Registered outcomes15Posted comparisons0ConditionsInsulin Resistance, ObesityArmsLifestyle Intervention, Metformin
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Low metformin concentrations in obese people with HIV treated with dolutegravir.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Body water percentage from childhood to old age.Kidney research and clinical practice · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Development and application of a pediatric mechanistic kidney model.CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anne van RongenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1023-7514
Marloes P van der AaDepartment of Pediatrics, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
Maja MaticDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Ron H N van SchaikDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Vera H M DeneerDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
Marja M van der VorstDepartment of Pediatrics, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
Catherijne A J KnibbeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands. c.knibbe@antoniusziekenhuis.nl.

Funding

ZonMw 113201003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn view of the increased use of metformin in obese adolescents, the aim of this study was to determine the pharmacokinetics of metformin in overweight and obese adolescents.

methodsIn overweight and obese adolescents receiving metformin 500 or 1000 mg twice daily for 37 weeks during a clinical trial, blood samples were collected over 8 h during an oral glucose tolerance test. Population pharmacokinetic modeling was performed using NONMEM.

resultsData for 22 overweight and obese adolescents with a mean total body weight (TBW) of 79.3 kg (range 54.7-104.9), body mass index (BMI) of 29.1 kg/m

conclusionThe CL/F of metformin in obese adolescents (1.17 l/min) is larger than that in non-obese children (0.55 l/min) and similar to that in adults (1.3 l/min) as reported in the literature. This increase may potentially be explained by increased tubular secretion of metformin. These results appear to indicate that adult dosages of metformin could be considered in obese adolescents if pediatric dosages have been therapeutically ineffective. CLINICALTRIALS.GOV: NCT01487993.

Indexed as

AdolescentBody Mass IndexBody WeightChildDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMaleMetforminObesityOverweightHypoglycemic AgentsMetformin

Identifiers

PMID29748932
PMCPMC6028885

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.