Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29748768›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2018

Microvessel density in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Tomasz Szafarowski, Janusz Sierdzinski, Miroslaw J Szczepanski, Theresa L Whiteside, Nils Ludwig, Antoni Krzeski

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [The influence of microvessel density and microlymphatic vessel density on prognosis in hypopharyngeal carcinoma and the construction].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Microvascular density and tumor budding in oral squamous cell carcinoma.Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal · 2023
    Article
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  7. Review
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  12. Cancers · 2019
    Article
  13. Microvascular density and hypoxia-inducible factor in intraepithelial vocal fold lesions.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tomasz SzafarowskiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Czerniakowski Hospital, Medical University of Warsaw, 19/25 Stępińska Str., 00-739, Warsaw, Poland.
Janusz SierdzinskiDepartment of Medical Informatics and Telemedicine, Medical University of Warsaw, Banacha 1a Str., 02-097, Warsaw, Poland.
Miroslaw J SzczepanskiDepartment of Biochemistry and Clinical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Warsaw, Banacha 1a Str., 02-097, Warsaw, Poland. mszczepanski@wum.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-2145
Theresa L WhitesideDepartment of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Nils LudwigDepartment of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Antoni KrzeskiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Czerniakowski Hospital, Medical University of Warsaw, 19/25 Stępińska Str., 00-739, Warsaw, Poland.
Medical University of Warsaw · PLUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Restoring anti-tumor immunity in the microenvironment of head and neck cancerR01CA168628 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WHITESIDE, THERESA L. · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
Foundation for Polish Science Homing Plus /2010-1/13NCI NIH HHS R01 CA168628
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMicrovessel density (MVD) corresponds to the intensity of neo-angiogenesis. MVD assessments are based on the expression levels of the vascular endothelium markers such as, e.g., CD34 or CD105. The goal of this study was to assess MVD among patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), and to evaluate the predictive value of MVD in head and neck cancers.

methodsThe study included 49 patients treated for HNSCC and 11 patients with dysplasia of the upper respiratory tract epithelium. Control tissues consisted of 12 normal mucous membranes of the throat. Expression levels of MVD markers were assessed by immunohistochemistry (IHC) using tissue microarrays (TMA). Clinicopathological factors and patients' survival over the 5-year follow-up period were analyzed.

resultsThe MVD/CD34 values were found to be significantly elevated in the HNSCCs compared to the non-malignant control tissues (p = 0.001) and to dysplastic tissues. (p = 0.02). Significantly higher MVD/CD105 values were also seen in the tumor compared to the control tissues (p = 0.001) or the dysplastic tissues (p = 0.001). Unexpectedly, significantly lower MVD/CD34 values were seen in the tumor tissues of patients with the T3-T4 tumors compared to those with T1-T2 tumors (p = 0.01).

conclusionsHNSCCs have statistically higher MVD values compared to dysplasia of the upper respiratory tract epithelium. However, the MVD/CD34 values did not correlate with local invasiveness (the T feature) of HNSCCs. This counterintuitive observation suggests that assessments of MVD as performed on TMA by IHC using anti-CD34 or anti-CD105 antibodies considered to be specific for endothelial cell markers might underestimate the extent of the tumor vascularity in HNSCC.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntigens, CD34Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellEndoglinFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansHyperplasiaImmunohistochemistryMaleMicrovesselsMiddle AgedNeovascularization, PathologicReceptors, Cell SurfaceAntigens, CD34Biomarkers, TumorEndoglinReceptors, Cell SurfaceCD105CD34Head and neck squamous cell carcinomaLarynx dysplasiaMicrovessel densityTissue microarrays

Identifiers

PMID29748768
PMCPMC5992238
OpenAlexW2800809538

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.