Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29748192›Full record

Trial reportPediatrics2018

Sexual Risk Outcomes of an Emotion Regulation Intervention for At-Risk Early Adolescents.

Christopher D Houck, David H Barker, Wendy Hadley, Maya Menefee, Larry K Brown

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Associations between Early Psychosocial Deprivation, Cognitive and Psychiatric Morbidity, and Risk-taking Behavior in Adolescence.Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
    Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Adolescent Emotion Regulation and Parent-Child Discussions about Sexual Behaviors.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Does Initiating Vaginal Sexual Intercourse During a Safer Sex Media Campaign Influence Life Satisfaction Among African American Adolescents?The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christopher D HouckBradley Hasbro Children's Research Center and Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island; and chouck@lifespan.org.
David H BarkerBradley Hasbro Children's Research Center and Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island; and.
Wendy HadleyBradley Hasbro Children's Research Center and Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island; and.
Maya MenefeeBradley Hasbro Children's Research Center and Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island; and.
Larry K BrownBradley Hasbro Children's Research Center and Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island; and.

Funding

Translational ScienceP30AI042853 · NIAID · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI CURT G BECKWITH · 1998 to 2026
$51.7M
Preventing HIV through Affect Management for High-Risk Early AdolescentsR01NR011906 · NINR · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI HOUCK, CHRISTOPHER D. · 2009 to 2013
$2.7M
Comparative Efficacy of HIV-Prevention among Youth with Mental Health NeedsK23MH102131 · NIMH · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI BARKER, DAVID HEATON · 2014 to 2018
$848k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI042853NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH102131NINR NIH HHS R01 NR011906
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWith this study, we examined the efficacy of a health intervention program that was focused on emotion regulation (ER) skills in reducing sexual risk behaviors among early adolescents with suspected mental health symptoms.

methodsSeventh grade adolescents with suspected mental health symptoms participated in a 6-week, after-school sexual risk prevention trial in which a counterbalanced, within-school design comparing an ER focused program to a time- and attention-matched comparison group was used. Adolescents completed a computer-based survey regarding their sexual behavior at 6-month intervals for 2.5 years.

resultsAdolescents who received ER skills training exhibited a delay in the transition to vaginal sex over 30 months compared with those in the comparison condition (adjusted hazard ratio = 0.61; 95% confidence interval [0.42 to 0.89]). They also reported fewer instances of condomless sex over the follow-up period (adjusted rate ratio = 0.36; 95% confidence interval [0.14 to 0.90]). Among those who were sexually active, those in the ER condition reported fewer instances of vaginal or anal sex (adjusted rate ratio = 0.57; 95% confidence interval [0.32 to 0.99]).

conclusionsAn intervention used to teach ER skills for the context of health decision-making resulted in lower risk among young adolescents with suspected mental health symptoms by delaying the onset of vaginal sex as well as reducing penetrative acts without a condom. Incorporating emotion education into health education may have important health implications for this age group.

Indexed as

EmotionsRisk Reduction BehaviorRisk-TakingAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorCross-Over StudiesDecision MakingFemaleHumansMaleRhode IslandSchool Health ServicesSexual Behavior

Identifiers

PMID29748192
PMCPMC6317536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.