Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29748159›Full record

ArticleJMIR mHealth and uHealth2018

Multistakeholder Perspectives on Maternal Text Messaging Intervention in Uganda: Qualitative Study.

Onaedo Ilozumba, Marjolein Dieleman, Sara Van Belle, Moses Mukuru, Azucena Bardají, Jacqueline Ew Broerse

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Onaedo IlozumbaHealth Systems Unit, Department of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4951-9631
Marjolein DielemanAthena Institute, Faculty of Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8399-7114
Sara Van BelleHealth Systems Unit, Department of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2074-0359
Moses MukuruUganda National Health Consumers' Organization, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2139-6679
Azucena BardajíBarcelona Institute for Global Health, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5135-0540
Jacqueline Ew BroerseAthena Institute, Faculty of Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8478-3422

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite continued interest in the use of mobile health for improving maternal health outcomes, there have been limited attempts to identify relevant program theories.

objectivesThis study had two aims: first, to explicate the assumptions of program designers, which we call the program theory and second, to contrast this program theory with empirical data to gain a better understanding of mechanisms, facilitators, and barriers related to the program outcomes.

methodsTo achieve the aforementioned objectives, we conducted a retrospective qualitative study of a text messaging (short message service) platform geared at improving individual maternal health outcomes in Uganda. Through interviews with program designers (n=3), we elicited 3 main designers' assumptions and explored these against data from qualitative interviews with primary beneficiaries (n=26; 15 women and 11 men) and health service providers (n=6), as well as 6 focus group discussions with village health team members (n=50) who were all involved in the program.

resultsOur study results highlighted that while the program designers' assumptions were appropriate, additional mechanisms and contextual factors, such as the importance of incentives for village health team members, mobile phone ownership, and health system factors should have been considered.

conclusionsOur results indicate that text messages could be an effective part of a more comprehensive maternal health program when context and system barriers are identified and addressed in the program theories.

Indexed as

community health workersevaluation studiesmaternal healthtelemedicineUganda

Identifiers

PMID29748159
PMCPMC5968211

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.