Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29747696›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2018

Oxidative modifications of foetal LDL-c and HDL-c lipoproteins in preeclampsia.

G León-Reyes, S Espino Y Sosa, R Medina-Navarro, A M Guzmán-Grenfell, A X Medina-Urrutia, S Fuentes-García, G J J Hicks, Y D Torres-Ramos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Foetal lipoprotein oxidation and preeclampsia.Lipids in health and disease · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

G León-ReyesDepartamento de Inmunobioquímica, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Secretaría de Salud, Montes Urales 800, Miguel Hidalgo, Lomas Virreyes, 11000, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
S Espino Y SosaSubdirección de Investigación Clínica, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Secretaría de Salud, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
R Medina-NavarroDepartamento de Metabolismo Experimental, Centro de Investigación Biomédica de Michoacán (CIBIMI-IMSS), Morelia, Michoacán, Mexico.
A M Guzmán-GrenfellDepartamento de Inmunobioquímica, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Secretaría de Salud, Montes Urales 800, Miguel Hidalgo, Lomas Virreyes, 11000, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
A X Medina-UrrutiaInstituto Nacional de Cardiología, Secretaría de Salud, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
S Fuentes-GarcíaDepartamento de Inmunobioquímica, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Secretaría de Salud, Montes Urales 800, Miguel Hidalgo, Lomas Virreyes, 11000, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
G J J HicksComisión Coordinadora de los Institutos Nacionales de Salud y Hospitales de Alta Especialidad, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Y D Torres-RamosDepartamento de Inmunobioquímica, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Secretaría de Salud, Montes Urales 800, Miguel Hidalgo, Lomas Virreyes, 11000, Ciudad de México, Mexico. toye_dorin@yahoo.com.mx.
Instituto Nacional de Perinatología · MXHospitales Regionales de Alta Especialidad · MXInstituto Nacional de Cardiología · MXSecretaria de Salud · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOxidative modifications have been observed in lipids and proteins in lipoproteins isolated from women with preeclampsia. Thus, newborns could also be susceptible to this damage directly through their mothers. In this study, we evaluated the oxidative profile of LDL-c and HDL-c lipoproteins isolated from the umbilical cord from newborns born to women with preeclampsia.

methodsThirty newborns born to women with preeclampsia and thirty newborns born to women with healthy pregnancies were included. Lipid-damage biomarkers, including conjugated dienes, lipohydroperoxides and malondialdehyde, were measured. The reduction of nitroblue tetrazolium, formation of dityrosines, and carbonylation of proteins were assessed as indicators of protein damage. The protective activity of paraoxonase-I on HDL-c particles was evaluated. The total antioxidant capacity and lipid profiles were quantified in plasma. Data were analysed using Student's t-tests and Pearson correlation coefficients.

resultsCompared with the control group, the preeclampsia group had an increase in the percentage of lipid damage in both lipoproteins. There was an increase of 23.3 and 19.9% for conjugated dienes, 82.4 and 21.1% for lipohydroperoxides, and 103.8 and 51.5% for malondialdehyde in LDL-c and HDL-c, respectively. However, these infants did not show evident damage in protein oxidation. The activity of the enzyme paraoxonase-I was decreased by 36.2%; by contrast, the total antioxidant capacity was increased by 40% (protein) and 28.8% (non-protein).

conclusionsThe oxidative modifications that occur in HDL-c and LDL-c isolated from newborns from women with preeclampsia are mainly caused by lipoperoxidation processes related to evident paraoxonase-I inactivation. The absence of protein damage is likely linked to an increase in total antioxidant capacity. Therefore, antioxidant support could be helpful in reducing oxidative stress in mother/newborn dyads.

Indexed as

AdultAntioxidantsBiomarkersCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLFemaleFetal BloodFetusHumansInfant, NewbornLipid PeroxidationLipidsLipoproteins, HDLMalondialdehydeOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressAntioxidantsBiomarkersCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLLipidsLipoproteins, HDLMalondialdehydeTriglyceridesAntioxidantsLipidsLipoperoxidationLipoproteinsNewbornOxidative damageParaoxonase-IPreeclampsia

Identifiers

PMID29747696
PMCPMC5944012
OpenAlexW2807107677

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.