Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29747684›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2018

Efficacy of a novel mode of action of an indoor residual spraying product, SumiShield® 50WG against susceptible and resistant populations of Anopheles gambiae (s.l.) in Benin, West Africa.

Fiacre R Agossa, Gil G Padonou, Come Z Koukpo, Jacques Zola-Sahossi, Roseric Azondekon, Osei K Akuoko, Juniace Ahoga, Boris N'dombidje, Bruno Akinro, Arsene Jacques Y H Fassinou and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Fiacre R AgossaCentre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC), Cotonou, Bénin. rofargossa@yahoo.fr.
Gil G PadonouCentre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC), Cotonou, Bénin.
Come Z KoukpoCentre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC), Cotonou, Bénin.
Jacques Zola-SahossiCentre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC), Cotonou, Bénin.
Roseric AzondekonCentre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC), Cotonou, Bénin.
Osei K AkuokoNoguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research University, Accra, Ghana.
Juniace AhogaCentre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC), Cotonou, Bénin.
Boris N'dombidjeCentre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC), Cotonou, Bénin.
Bruno AkinroCentre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC), Cotonou, Bénin.
Arsene Jacques Y H FassinouCentre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC), Cotonou, Bénin.
Michel SezonlinCentre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC), Cotonou, Bénin.
Martin C AkogbetoCentre de Recherche Entomologique de Cotonou (CREC), Cotonou, Bénin.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundScale-up of the distribution of long-lasting insecticide-treated bed nets and indoor residual spraying with insecticides over the last decade have contributed to the considerable decrease of malaria morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa. Due to the increasing pyrethroid resistance intensity and the spread of carbamate resistance in Anopheles gambiae (s.s.) mosquitoes and the limited number of insecticides recommended by the WHO for vector control, alternative insecticide formulations for IRS with long-lasting residual activity are required to sustain the gains obtained in most malaria-endemic countries.

methodsSumiShield 50WG (clothianidin 300 mg ai/m

resultsThe results showed very low toxicity from deltamethrin (mortality rates ranged between 1-40%) against host-seeking resistant Anopheles populations. SumiShield in contrast gave an overall mean mortality of 91.7% at the 120 h observation across the eight- month observation period following spraying. The residual activity measured using cone tests was over the 80% WHO threshold for 24 weeks for resistant wild Anopheles population and 32 weeks for the susceptible strain "Kisumu" after the spraying.

conclusionsSumiShield is a good candidate for IRS in areas of permanent malaria transmission and where Anopheles populations are resistant to other conventional insecticides such as pyrethroids. It would be interesting to complete experimental huts studies by assessing the efficacy and residual effect of SumiShield 50WG at community level (small-scale field testing) in an area where vectors are highly resistant to insecticides.

Indexed as

Africa, WesternAnimalsAnophelesBeninBiological AssayGuanidinesInsecticide ResistanceInsecticidesMalariaMosquito ControlMosquito VectorsNeonicotinoidsNitrilesPyrethrinsThiazolesclothianidindecamethrinGuanidinesInsecticidesNeonicotinoidsNitrilesPyrethrinsThiazolesAnopheles gambiae (s.l.)BeninClothianidinCovèEfficacyExperimental hutSumiShield 50WG

Identifiers

PMID29747684
PMCPMC5946391

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.