Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29746974›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine2018

Tobacco use in cardiac patients: Perceptions, use, and changes after a recent myocardial infarction among US adults in the PATH study (2013-2015).

Diann E Gaalema, Irene Pericot-Valverde, Janice Y Bunn, Andrea C Villanti, Antonio Cepeda-Benito, Nathan J Doogan, Diana R Keith, Allison N Kurti, Alexa A Lopez, Tyler Nighbor and 7 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Carbon monoxide monitoring to objectively measure smoking status in cardiac rehabilitation.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Objective measure of smoking status highlights disparities by sex.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Social Smoking Environment and Associations With Cardiac Rehabilitation Attendance.Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. E-cigarettes: Stick to the Evidence.American journal of preventive medicine · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Editorial: 5Preventive medicine · 2018
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Diann E GaalemaVermont Center on Behavior and Health, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA; Departments of Psychiatry, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA; Psychological Science, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA. Electronic address: dgaalema@uvm.edu.
Irene Pericot-ValverdeVermont Center on Behavior and Health, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA; Departments of Psychiatry, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
Janice Y BunnMedical Biostatistics, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
Andrea C VillantiVermont Center on Behavior and Health, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA; Departments of Psychiatry, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
Antonio Cepeda-BenitoVermont Center on Behavior and Health, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA; Psychological Science, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
Nathan J DooganCenter of Excellence in Regulatory Tobacco Science, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Diana R KeithVermont Center on Behavior and Health, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA; Departments of Psychiatry, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
Allison N KurtiVermont Center on Behavior and Health, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA; Departments of Psychiatry, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
Alexa A LopezVermont Center on Behavior and Health, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
Tyler NighborVermont Center on Behavior and Health, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA; Departments of Psychiatry, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
Maria A ParkerVermont Center on Behavior and Health, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA; Departments of Psychiatry, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
Amanda J QuisenberryCenter of Excellence in Regulatory Tobacco Science, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Ryan RednerVermont Center on Behavior and Health, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA; Rehabilitation Institute, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, USA.
Megan E RobertsCenter of Excellence in Regulatory Tobacco Science, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Cassandra A StantonWestat, Center for Evaluation and Coordination of Training and Research (CECTR) in Tobacco Regulatory Science, Department of Oncology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.
Philip A AdesVermont Center on Behavior and Health, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA; Division of Cardiology, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA.
Stephen T HigginsVermont Center on Behavior and Health, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA; Departments of Psychiatry, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA; Psychological Science, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
University of Vermont · USThe Ohio State University · USSouthern Illinois University Carbondale · USUniversity of Vermont Medical Center · USWestat (United States) · US

Funding

Vermont Center on Behavior and HealthP20GM103644 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI KHADANGA, SHERRIE · 2013 to 2022
$21.3M
University of Vermont Tobacco Center of Regulatory ScienceU54DA036114 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI HIGGINS, STEPHEN T · 2018 to 2022
$19.4M
Vermont Center on Tobacco Regulatory ScienceP50DA036114 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI HIGGINS, STEPHEN T · 2013 to 2017
$19.1M
Project 4: Comprehension of Health Risks in More and Less Arousing Affe p240-275P50CA180908 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SHIELDS, PETER G., WEWERS, MARY ELLEN · 2013 to 2017
$18.9M
Leadership and Administrative Core (p 188-304)U54CA189222 · NCI · WESTAT, INC. · PI ABRAMS, DAVID BRIAN, ROSENTHAL, JEANNE · 2014 to 2018
$8.5M
TRAINING IN BEHAV. PHARMACOLOGY OF HUMAN DRUG DEPENDENCET32DA007242 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI HEIL, SARAH H, HIGGINS, STEPHEN T · 1990 to 2025
$8.2M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA180908NCI NIH HHS U54 CA189222NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA036114NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007242NIDA NIH HHS U54 DA036114NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smoking status following cardiac events strongly predicts future morbidity and mortality. Using a nationally representative sample of United States adults, aims of this study were (1) to estimate use of, and attitudes towards, tobacco products as a function of level of cardiac risk, and (2) to explore changes in attitudes and tobacco use among adults experiencing a recent myocardial infarction (MI). Data were obtained from the first and second waves of the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) study. Use and attitudes towards tobacco products were examined at Wave 1 among adults with no chronic health condition (n = 18,026), those with risk factors for heart disease (n = 4593), and those who reported ever having had an MI (n = 643). Changes in perceived risk of tobacco and use between the two waves and having an MI in the last 12 months (n = 240) were also examined. Those who reported lifetime MI were more likely to believe that smoking/using tobacco was causing/worsening a health problem. Having had a recent MI event increased perceived tobacco-related risk and attempts at reduction/quitting, but did not significantly impact combusted tobacco cessation/reduction or uptake of non-combusted tobacco products. Sociodemographic characteristics and use of other tobacco products were associated with change in use of tobacco products. Those who have an MI are sensitized to the harm of continued smoking. Nonetheless, having an MI does not predict quitting combusted tobacco use or switching to potentially reduced harm products. Intense intervention is necessary to reduce combusted use in this high-risk population.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthMyocardial InfarctionAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSmokingSurveys and QuestionnairesTobacco ProductsTobacco UseUnited StatesHarm reductionMyocardial infarctionTobacco

Identifiers

PMID29746974
PMCPMC6195824
OpenAlexW2801790327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.