Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29746831›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2018

Helicobacter pylori Infection Modulates Host Cell Metabolism through VacA-Dependent Inhibition of mTORC1.

Ik-Jung Kim, Jeongmin Lee, Seung J Oh, Mee-Sup Yoon, Sung-Soo Jang, Robin L Holland, Michael L Reno, Mohammed N Hamad, Tatsuya Maeda, Hee Jung Chung and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biomolecules · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Beyond the Stomach: Exploring the Role ofExpert reviews in molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  4. Mitochondrial Stress inAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Autophagy and Bacterial infections.Autophagy reports · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  12. Taurine modulates host cell responses toInfection and immunity · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Programmed cell death inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  15. [Mechanisms ofSichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. TRPML3/BK complex promotes autophagy and bacterial clearance by providing a positive feedback regulation of mTOR via PI3P.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Bacterial Infections.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ik-Jung KimDepartment of Microbiology, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Jeongmin LeeDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Seung J OhDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Mee-Sup YoonDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Department of Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Gachon University, Incheon 406-840, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Soo JangDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Robin L HollandDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Michael L RenoDepartment of Microbiology, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Mohammed N HamadDepartment of Microbiology, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Tatsuya MaedaInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0032, Japan.
Hee Jung ChungDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Jie ChenDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Steven R BlankeDepartment of Microbiology, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA; Lead Contact. Electronic address: sblanke@illinois.edu.
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USGachon University · KRThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

Phospholipase D signalingR01GM089771 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI CHEN, JIE · 2011 to 2025
$3.9M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF THE H. PYLORI VACUOLATING TOXINR01AI045928 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI BLANKE, STEVEN R. · 2000 to 2010
$1.9M
Intracellular trafficking of the mitochondrial targeting toxin VacA from Helicobacter pyloriR21AI117497 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI BLANKE, STEVEN R. · 2015 to 2016
$418k
Molecular Mechanisms of the H. pylori Vacuolating ToxinR56AI045928 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI BLANKE, STEVEN R. · 2011 to 2011
$254k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI045928NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI117497NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI045928NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM089771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Helicobacter pylori (Hp) vacuolating cytotoxin (VacA) is a bacterial exotoxin that enters host cells and induces mitochondrial dysfunction. However, the extent to which VacA-dependent mitochondrial perturbations affect overall cellular metabolism is poorly understood. We report that VacA perturbations in mitochondria are linked to alterations in cellular amino acid homeostasis, which results in the inhibition of mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) and subsequent autophagy. mTORC1, which regulates cellular metabolism during nutrient stress, is inhibited during Hp infection by a VacA-dependent mechanism. This VacA-dependent inhibition of mTORC1 signaling is linked to the dissociation of mTORC1 from the lysosomal surface and results in activation of cellular autophagy through the Unc 51-like kinase 1 (Ulk1) complex. VacA intoxication results in reduced cellular amino acids, and bolstering amino acid pools prevents VacA-mediated mTORC1 inhibition. Overall, these studies support a model that Hp modulate host cell metabolism through the action of VacA at mitochondria.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsAnimalsAutophagyAutophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologBacterial ProteinsBacterial ToxinsCell LineFemaleHEK293 CellsHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHomeostasisHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansMaleMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Amino AcidsAutophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologBacterial ProteinsBacterial ToxinsEIF2AK4 protein, humanMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesVacA protein, Helicobacter pyloriamino acid homeostasisautophagyHelicobacter pylorimetabolismmitochondriamitochondrial dysfunctionmTORmTORC1Ulk 1VacAvacuolating cytotoxin

Identifiers

PMID29746831
PMCPMC6538298
OpenAlexW2802452842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.