Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29746667›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2018

A fluorescent reporter for quantification and enrichment of DNA editing by APOBEC-Cas9 or cleavage by Cas9 in living cells.

Amber St Martin, Daniel Salamango, Artur Serebrenik, Nadine Shaban, William L Brown, Francesco Donati, Uday Munagala, Silvestro G Conticello, Reuben S Harris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Enrichment strategies to enhance genome editing.Journal of biomedical science · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The current toolbox for APOBEC drug discovery.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Amber St MartinDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, Masonic Cancer Center, Center for Genome Engineering, Institute for Molecular Virology, University of Minnesota, MN 55455, USA.
Daniel SalamangoDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, Masonic Cancer Center, Center for Genome Engineering, Institute for Molecular Virology, University of Minnesota, MN 55455, USA.
Artur SerebrenikDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, Masonic Cancer Center, Center for Genome Engineering, Institute for Molecular Virology, University of Minnesota, MN 55455, USA.
Nadine ShabanDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, Masonic Cancer Center, Center for Genome Engineering, Institute for Molecular Virology, University of Minnesota, MN 55455, USA.
William L BrownDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, Masonic Cancer Center, Center for Genome Engineering, Institute for Molecular Virology, University of Minnesota, MN 55455, USA.
Francesco DonatiIstituto Toscano Tumori, Firenze 50134, Italy.
Uday MunagalaIstituto Toscano Tumori, Firenze 50134, Italy.
Silvestro G ConticelloIstituto Toscano Tumori, Firenze 50134, Italy.
Reuben S HarrisDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, Masonic Cancer Center, Center for Genome Engineering, Institute for Molecular Virology, University of Minnesota, MN 55455, USA.
University of Minnesota · USTumour Institute of Tuscany · IT

Funding

APOBEC3 Proteins in HIV RestrictionR37AI064046 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI HARRIS, REUBEN S · 2015 to 2024
$4.2M
APOBEC3 STRUCTURAL STUDIESR01GM118000 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI AIHARA, HIDEKI, HARRIS, REUBEN S · 2016 to 2019
$2.2M
(PQ2) HIV INFECTION, APOBEC UPREGULATION, AND CANCER MUTAGENESISR21CA206309 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI HARRIS, REUBEN S · 2016 to 2017
$401k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA206309NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI064046NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM118000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Base editing is an exciting new genome engineering technology. C-to-T mutations in genomic DNA have been achieved using ribonucleoprotein complexes comprised of rat APOBEC1 single-stranded DNA deaminase, Cas9 nickase (Cas9n), uracil DNA glycosylase inhibitor (UGI), and guide (g)RNA. Here, we report the first real-time reporter system for quantification of APOBEC-mediated base editing activity in living mammalian cells. The reporter expresses eGFP constitutively as a marker for transfection or transduction, and editing restores functionality of an upstream mCherry cassette through the simultaneous processing of two gRNA binding regions that each contain an APOBEC-preferred 5'TCA target site. Using this system as both an episomal and a chromosomal editing reporter, we show that human APOBEC3A-Cas9n-UGI and APOBEC3B-Cas9n-UGI base editing complexes are more efficient than the original rat APOBEC1-Cas9n-UGI construct. We also demonstrate coincident enrichment of editing events at a heterologous chromosomal locus in reporter-edited, mCherry-positive cells. The mCherry reporter also quantifies the double-stranded DNA cleavage activity of Cas9, and may therefore be adaptable for use with many different CRISPR systems. The combination of a rapid, fluorescence-based editing reporter system and more efficient, structurally defined DNA editing enzymes broadens the versatility of the rapidly expanding toolbox of genome editing and engineering technologies.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Associated Protein 9Cytidine DeaminaseFluorescent DyesGene EditingGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsMinor Histocompatibility AntigensProteinsAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsCHO CellsCOS CellsCricetulusDNA CleavageGenes, ReporterHEK293 CellsAPOBEC3A protein, humanAPOBEC3B protein, humanCRISPR-Associated Protein 9Cytidine Deaminaseenhanced green fluorescent proteinFluorescent DyesGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsMinor Histocompatibility AntigensProteinsRed Fluorescent Protein

Identifiers

PMID29746667
PMCPMC6101615
OpenAlexW2800791385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.