Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29746459›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2018

Parallel altitudinal clines reveal trends in adaptive evolution of genome size in Zea mays.

Paul Bilinski, Patrice S Albert, Jeremy J Berg, James A Birchler, Mark N Grote, Anne Lorant, Juvenal Quezada, Kelly Swarts, Jinliang Yang, Jeffrey Ross-Ibarra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  12. Maize B chromosome affects the flowering time.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Endoreplication-Why Are We Not Using Its Full Application Potential?International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Genome size variation withinEcology and evolution · 2023
    Article
  20. Genomic C-Value Variation Analysis in Jujube (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Paul BilinskiDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5026-6876
Patrice S AlbertDivision of Biological Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0788-9423
Jeremy J BergCenter for Population Biology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.
James A BirchlerDivision of Biological Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States of America.
Mark N GroteDepartment of Anthropology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.
Anne LorantDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.
Juvenal QuezadaDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.
Kelly SwartsResearch Group for Ancient Genomics and Evolution, Department of Molecular Biology, Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology, Tuebingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0578-7426
Jinliang YangDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0999-3518
Jeffrey Ross-IbarraDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1656-4954

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While the vast majority of genome size variation in plants is due to differences in repetitive sequence, we know little about how selection acts on repeat content in natural populations. Here we investigate parallel changes in intraspecific genome size and repeat content of domesticated maize (Zea mays) landraces and their wild relative teosinte across altitudinal gradients in Mesoamerica and South America. We combine genotyping, low coverage whole-genome sequence data, and flow cytometry to test for evidence of selection on genome size and individual repeat abundance. We find that population structure alone cannot explain the observed variation, implying that clinal patterns of genome size are maintained by natural selection. Our modeling additionally provides evidence of selection on individual heterochromatic knob repeats, likely due to their large individual contribution to genome size. To better understand the phenotypes driving selection on genome size, we conducted a growth chamber experiment using a population of highland teosinte exhibiting extensive variation in genome size. We find weak support for a positive correlation between genome size and cell size, but stronger support for a negative correlation between genome size and the rate of cell production. Reanalyzing published data of cell counts in maize shoot apical meristems, we then identify a negative correlation between cell production rate and flowering time. Together, our data suggest a model in which variation in genome size is driven by natural selection on flowering time across altitudinal clines, connecting intraspecific variation in repetitive sequence to important differences in adaptive phenotypes.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGenome SizeAdaptation, PhysiologicalAltitudeCentral AmericaGenetic VariationGenome, PlantGeographyIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidSelection, GeneticSouth AmericaSpecies SpecificityZea mays

Identifiers

PMID29746459
PMCPMC5944917

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.