Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29746000›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2018

Pericarditis among giant cell arteritis patients: From myth to reality.

Shmuel Tiosano, Yehuda Adler, Shir Azrielant, Yarden Yavne, Omer Gendelman, Dana Ben-Ami Shor, Doron Comaneshter, Guy Shalom, Arnon D Cohen, Howard Amital

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Pericarditis in Systemic Rheumatologic Diseases.Current cardiology reports · 2020
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shmuel TiosanoDepartment of Medicine B and Zabludowicz Center for Autoimmune Diseases, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat-Gan, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1748-4297
Yehuda AdlerSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Shir AzrielantDepartment of Medicine B and Zabludowicz Center for Autoimmune Diseases, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Yarden YavneDepartment of Medicine B and Zabludowicz Center for Autoimmune Diseases, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Omer GendelmanDepartment of Medicine B and Zabludowicz Center for Autoimmune Diseases, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Dana Ben-Ami ShorDepartment of Medicine B and Zabludowicz Center for Autoimmune Diseases, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Doron ComaneshterChief Physician's Office, Clalit Health Services, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Guy ShalomDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Soroka Medical Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Arnon D CohenChief Physician's Office, Clalit Health Services, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Howard AmitalDepartment of Medicine B and Zabludowicz Center for Autoimmune Diseases, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Tel Aviv University · ILBen-Gurion University of the Negev · ILClalit Health Services · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiant cell arteritis (GCA) is an inflammatory disease of unknown etiology affecting adults age > 50 years. GCA (also known as temporal arteritis) is a vasculitis of large and medium-size vessels that involves the extracranial branches of the carotid artery. Common manifestations include constitutional symptoms, headache, jaw claudication, scalp tenderness, and vision loss. Cardiac involvement in GCA is considered to be as low as 5%, and < 30 cases of pericarditis among GCA patients have been reported in the literature. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between GCA and pericarditis by conducting a cross-sectional study utilizing the database of the largest healthcare provider in Israel. HYPOTHESIS: GCA is associated with pericarditis.

methodsThe proportion of past documentation of pericarditis among patients diagnosed with GCA was compared with that of their age- and sex-matched controls. Univariate analysis was performed using the χ

resultsThe study included 4329 GCA patients and 21 611 controls. GCA patients had higher rates of cardiovascular risk factors. Pericarditis was observed in 53 GCA patients and 72 controls (1.22% vs 0.33%, respectively; P < 0.001), significantly higher among GCA patients in comparison with controls. A significant interaction was found between GCA, pericarditis, and young age (<70 years).

conclusionsThe study showed an independent association between GCA and pericarditis, especially among young patients. Proper screening should be applied whenever a suspicion arises as to the existence of comorbidity in patients with either disease.

Indexed as

AgedCase-Control StudiesChi-Square DistributionComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDatabases, FactualFemaleGiant Cell ArteritisHumansIsraelLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioPericarditisGiant Cell ArteritisInflammationPericarditisTemporal ArteritisVasculitis

Identifiers

PMID29746000
PMCPMC6490016
OpenAlexW2801126642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.