Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29744604›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2018

Rapid decrease of serum alpha-fetoprotein and tumor volume predicts outcome in children with hepatoblastoma treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Rosa Nguyen, M Beth McCarville, April Sykes, Shenghua Mao, Jianrong Wu, Max R Langham, Wayne L Furman

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Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rosa NguyenDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
M Beth McCarvilleDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
April SykesDepartment of Biostatistics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Shenghua MaoDepartment of Biostatistics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Jianrong WuDepartment of Biostatistics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Max R LanghamDepartment of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Le Bonheur Children's Hospital, 50 N Dunlap St, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Wayne L FurmanDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA. wayne.furman@stjude.org.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeoadjuvant chemotherapy is given to children with unresectable hepatoblastoma to increase the rate and safety of curative complete surgical resection. Elevated levels of serum alpha-fetoprotein (sAFP) decline with tumor shrinkage. In this single-institution retrospective study, we determined early dynamic changes of sAFP levels and tumor volume in children during therapy for unresectable hepatoblastoma.

methodsWe correlated early dynamic changes of sAFP levels and tumor volume and the sum of the longest primary tumor and measurable metastatic disease diameters as per RECIST 1.1 criteria with patient outcome.

resultsThere were 34 patients, 7 of whom died of disease. Patients with ≥ 90% (≥ 1 log

conclusionEarly decline of sAFP levels and tumor volume, but not response as per RECIST 1.1 may predict survival in children with unresectable hepatoblastoma. This finding could be useful to identify therapy non-responders for whom alternative interventions may be required for cure. Confirmation of the finding using larger patient cohorts will be necessary before this strategy is incorporated into prospective trials.

Indexed as

alpha-FetoproteinsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHepatoblastomaHumansInfantLiver NeoplasmsMaleNeoadjuvant TherapyRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeTumor BurdenAFP protein, humanalpha-FetoproteinsBiomarkers, TumorHepatoblastomaPediatric oncologyTumor marker

Identifiers

PMID29744604
OpenAlexW2801674152

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.