Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29744602›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of clinical oncology2019

Current clinical topics of Lynch syndrome.

Kohji Tanakaya

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of clinical oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Germline Variants in Sporadic Pituitary Adenomas.Journal of the Endocrine Society · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Two Cases of Thymic Cancer in Patients with Lynch Syndrome.Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2023
    Article
  9. Nervous system (NS) Tumors in Cancer Predisposition Syndromes.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Lynch syndrome-associated repeated stroke with MLH1 frame-shift mutation.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Mismatch Repair Pathway, Genome Stability and Cancer.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2020
    Review
  17. Introduction: Lynch syndrome-its molecular mechanism and current topics.International journal of clinical oncology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kohji TanakayaDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Iwakuni Clinical Center, Iwakuni, Japan. tanakaya@iwakuni-nh.go.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8901-6911
Iwakuni Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lynch syndrome (LS) is one of the most common genetic cancer syndromes, occurring at a rate of 1 per 250-1000 in the general population. This autosomal dominant disease is caused by a germline variant in one of the four mismatch repair genes, MSH2, MLH1, MSH6, PMS2, or the EPCAM gene. LS develops at early ages in colorectal cancer (CRC), endometrial cancer, and various other associated tumors. Accurate diagnosis of LS and utilization of various risk-reduction strategies such as surveillance, prophylactic surgery, and chemoprevention could improve clinical outcomes. The efficacy of surveillance has only been proven for CRC; however, specialists have proposed surveillance for other LS associated tumors. Universal screening for tumor tissue using microsatellite instability testing or the mismatch repair protein immunochemistry in all CRC or endometrial cancers is recommended not only as a diagnostic tool for LS, but also as a predictive, prognostic, and therapeutic marker. Next-generation sequencing methods have revealed several conditions with phenotypes similar to LS, such as Lynch-like syndrome, constitutional mismatch repair deficiency syndrome, and polymerase proofreading-associated polyposis. Distinguishing LS from these similar conditions is clinically important, since clinical management for patients differs according to the conditions. Recently, immune checkpoint inhibitors have been shown to be a promising treatment against mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR) solid tumors. The efficacy of immune-checkpoint inhibitors in LS-associated tumors has been shown to be similar to that in sporadic dMMR tumors. This review discusses current clinical topics related to LS screening, diagnosis, surveillance, and therapy.

Indexed as

Anticarcinogenic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsColorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary NonpolyposisDNA Mismatch RepairEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingHumansImmunohistochemistryOvarian NeoplasmsRisk Reduction BehaviorAnticarcinogenic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorImmune-checkpoint inhibitorsLynch syndromeMismatch repairMulti gene panel testingUniversal screening

Identifiers

PMID29744602
OpenAlexW2800534546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.