Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29744261›Full record

ArticleJournal of general and family medicine2018

Antimicrobial stewardship without infectious disease physician for patients with candidemia: A before and after study.

Minoru Murakami, Hirokazu Komatsu, Masahide Sugiyama, Yuhei Ichikawa, Kyoko Ide, Rumi Tsuchiya, Kenji Kunieda, Akiko Magishi, Gaku Akiyama, Fumihide Miura and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general and family medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antifungal Stewardship in Invasive Fungal Infections, a Systematic Review.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Pooled it
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  11. Clinical outcome of pharmacist-led prospective audit with intervention and feedback after expansion from patients using specific antibiotics to those using whole injectable antibiotics.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Antimicrobial stewardship without infectious disease physician.Journal of general and family medicine · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Minoru MurakamiDepartment of Nephrology Saku Central Hospital Nagano Japan.
Hirokazu KomatsuDepartment of Community Care Saku Central Hospital Nagano Japan.
Masahide SugiyamaDepartment of Pharmacy Saku Central Hospital Nagano Japan.
Yuhei IchikawaDepartment of Pharmacy Saku Central Hospital Nagano Japan.
Kyoko IdeDepartment of Microbiology Saku Central Hospital Nagano Japan.
Rumi TsuchiyaDepartment of Nursing Saku Central Hospital Nagano Japan.
Kenji KuniedaDepartment of Gastroenterology Saku Central Hospital Nagano Japan.
Akiko MagishiDepartment of Surgery Saku Central Hospital Nagano Japan.
Gaku AkiyamaDepartment of Surgery Saku Central Hospital Nagano Japan.
Fumihide MiuraDepartment of Ophthalmology Saku Central Hospital Nagano Japan.
Kunihiko OkadaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Saku Central Hospital Nagano Japan.
Masaya IkezoeDepartment of Nephrology Saku Central Hospital Nagano Japan.
Saku Central Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about the effects of antimicrobial stewardship team (AST) without infectious disease physician (IDP) on clinical outcome in patients with candidemia.

methodsWe conducted a before and after study involving patients with hospital-acquired candidemia at a tertiary hospital without IDPs. The AST consisted of physicians, pharmacists, nurse, microbiologist, and administrative staff. A candidemia care bundle was developed based on the Infectious Disease Society of America (IDSA) guideline. The non-IDP AST provided recommendations to the attending physicians whose patients developed candidemia during hospitalization. The primary outcome was 30-day all-cause mortality, while the secondary outcomes were adherence to the IDSA guidelines regarding the management of candidemia. Data of up to 3 years of preintervention and 3 years of intervention period were analyzed.

resultsBy 30 days, 11 of 46 patients (23.9%) in the intervention group and 7 of 30 patients (23.3%) in the preintervention group died (adjusted hazard ratio for the intervention group: 0.68 [95% CI 0.24-1.91]). The non-IDP AST was associated with appropriate empirical antifungal therapy (100% vs 60.0%; proportion ratio 1.67 [95% CI 1.24-2.23]), appropriate duration of treatment (84.7% vs 43.3%; 1.96 [1.28-3.00]), removal of central venous catheters (94.4% vs 70.8%; 1.33 [1.02-1.74]), and ophthalmological examination (93.5% vs 63.3%; 1.48 [1.12-1.96]).

conclusionsAlthough we found no significant difference in 30-day mortality, the non-IDP AST was associated with improved adherence to guidelines for management of candidemia.

Indexed as

antimicrobial stewardshipbundlecandidemiainfectious disease physician

Identifiers

PMID29744261
PMCPMC5931350
OpenAlexW2792093831

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.