Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29744259›Full record

ArticleJournal of general and family medicine2018

Prospective study of the relationship between patient falls and caregiver burden in home health care: A pilot study.

Tetsutaro Cho, Toru Nakajima, Yoichi Ueno, Koki Kato, Kotaro Sato

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general and family medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tetsutaro ChoSakaemachi Family Clinic Hokkaido Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5908-4232
Toru NakajimaHokusei Family Clinic Hokkaido Japan.
Yoichi UenoMotowanishi Family Clinic Hokkaido Japan.
Koki KatoMadoka Family Clinic Fukuoka Japan.
Kotaro SatoMotowanishi Family Clinic Hokkaido Japan.
Mitsubishi Motors (Japan) · JPHokusei Gakuen University · JPOno Clinic · JPYokohama Sakae Kyosai Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the relationship between caregiver burden and patient falls, and the incidence of falls in patients receiving home health care.

methodsA prospective cohort study was conducted on patients receiving home health care provided by 3 home-care support clinics and their primary caregivers from November 2015 to February 2016. Cox proportional hazards analysis was performed on the Burden Index of Caregivers (BIC) and the presence of falls.

resultsOf the eligible 114 subjects, 47 were included in the final analysis. Nineteen subjects (40.4%) reported falls in the 3-month observation period. The incidence of falls was 1120 per 1000 person-years. The unadjusted hazard ratios for BIC score, patient gender (female), fall assessment score, and lack of physical barriers within the home were 1.46, 1.39, 0.52, and 0.52, respectively, and differences were not statistically significant. Adjusted hazard ratios were 1.56, 1.44, 0.65, and 0.62, respectively, and were also not statistically significant.

conclusionThe incidence of falls was found to be roughly 5 times more than that in the general community elderly population. No causal relationship was found between caregiver burden and patient falls.

Indexed as

Burden Index of Caregiverscaregiver burdenfallshome health careincidence of falls

Identifiers

PMID29744259
PMCPMC5931354
OpenAlexW2794460957

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.