Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29743923›Full record

ReviewEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2018

Medicinal Plants Used for Treatment of Diarrhoeal Related Diseases in Ethiopia.

Bizuneh Woldeab, Reta Regassa, Tibebu Alemu, Moa Megersa

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Antidiarrheal Effect of 80% Methanol Extract and Fractions of the Roasted Seed ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  19. Suppressive, Curative, and Prophylactic Effects ofBioMed research international · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bizuneh WoldeabDepartment of Environmental Health Science and Technology, Jimma University, P.O. Box 378, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Reta RegassaDepartment of Biology, Hawassa College of Teacher Education, P.O. Box 115, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Tibebu AlemuDepartment of Environmental Health Science and Technology, Jimma University, P.O. Box 378, Jimma, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-7484-2719
Moa MegersaDepartment of Environmental Health Science and Technology, Jimma University, P.O. Box 378, Jimma, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-8574-1091

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper presents a review of relevant antidiarrhoeal medicinal plants based on the fundamental knowledge accumulated by indigenous people of Ethiopia. The review includes an inventory carried out on the phytochemical and pharmacological analysis of plant species used in the treatments of diarrhoeal diseases. This study is based on a review of the literature published in scientific journals, books, theses, proceedings, and reports. A total of 132 medicinal plants used by local people of Ethiopia are reported in the reviewed literature. Herbs (43.6%) were the primary source of medicinal plants, followed by trees (27%). Some findings include the predominance of leaf material used (78%), as well as the frequent use of crushing of the plant parts (38%) as a mode of preparation. This study demonstrates the importance of traditional medicines in the treatment of basic human ailments such as diarrhoeal diseases in Ethiopia. Baseline information gaps were observed in different regions of Ethiopia. Thus, documentation of the knowledge held by other regions of Ethiopia that have so far received less attention and urban ethnobotany is recommended for future ethnobotanical studies. In addition, phytochemical studies are recommended mainly on frequently utilized medicinal plants for treatment of diarrhoeal diseases which can serve as a basis for future investigation of modern drug development. Although societies in Ethiopia have long used medicinal plants for diarrhoeal diseases treatment, it is also a good practice to perform toxicological tests.

Identifiers

PMID29743923
PMCPMC5878875

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.