Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29743614›Full record

ReviewMucosal immunology2018

Healthy hosts rule within: ecological forces shaping the gut microbiota.

Mariana X Byndloss, Sandy R Pernitzsch, Andreas J Bäumler

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Mucosal immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The role of probiotics in adolescents' obesity.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Dual stressors of infection and warming can destabilize host microbiomes.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Gut dysbiosis: Ecological causes and causative effects on human disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mariana X ByndlossDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
Sandy R PernitzschUniversity of California Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
Andreas J BäumlerDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA. ajbaumler@ucdavis.edu.
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A balanced gut microbiota is important for human health, but the mechanisms that maintain homeostasis are incompletely understood. Recent insights suggest the host plays a key role in shaping its gut microbiota to be beneficial. While host control in the small intestine curbs bacterial numbers to avoid competition for simple sugars and amino acids, the host limits oxygen availability in the large intestine to obtain microbial fermentation products from fiber. Epithelial cells are major players in imposing ecological control mechanisms, which involves the release of antimicrobial peptides by small-intestinal Paneth cells and maintenance of luminal anaerobiosis by epithelial hypoxia in the colon. Harnessing these epithelial control mechanisms for therapeutic means could provide a novel lynchpin for strategies to remediate dysbiosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsEcologyEpithelial CellsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHomeostasisHost Microbial InteractionsHumansIntestinal MucosaIntestinesMicrobiota

Identifiers

PMID29743614
OpenAlexW2800529903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.