Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29743565›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Assessment of Pulmonary Gas Transport in Rabbits Using Hyperpolarized Xenon-129 Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Kai Ruppert, Hooman Hamedani, Faraz Amzajerdian, Yi Xin, Ian F Duncan, Harrilla Profka, Sarmad Siddiqui, Mehrdad Pourfathi, Stephen Kadlecek, Rahim R Rizi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kai RuppertDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Hooman HamedaniDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Faraz AmzajerdianDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Yi XinDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Ian F DuncanDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Harrilla ProfkaDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Sarmad SiddiquiDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3601-7539
Mehrdad PourfathiDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Stephen KadlecekDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Rahim R RiziDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. rizi@uphs.upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Pennsylvania Health System · US

Funding

A new imaging approach to radiotherapy planning for lung cancerR01CA193050 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI RIZI, RAHIM R · 2015 to 2020
$3.0M
Prediction and assessment of COPD lung volume reduction outcomes with polarized MRIR01HL129805 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI RIZI, RAHIM R · 2016 to 2019
$3.0M
Producing Large Quantities of Polarized Xenon with DNP MethodR01EB015767 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI RIZI, RAHIM R · 2013 to 2015
$2.0M
A 129Xe Polarizer for Pulmonary ImagingS10OD018203 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI RIZI, RAHIM R · 2014 to 2014
$600k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA193050NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL129805NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB015767NIH HHS S10 OD018203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many forms of lung disease manifest themselves as pathological changes in the transport of gas to the circulatory system, yet the difficulty of imaging this process remains a central obstacle to the comprehensive diagnosis of lung disorders. Using hyperpolarized xenon-129 as a surrogate marker for oxygen, we derived the temporal dynamics of gas transport from the ratio of two lung images obtained with different timing parameters. Additionally, by monitoring changes in the total hyperpolarized xenon signal intensity in the left side of the heart induced by depletion of xenon signal in the alveolar airspaces of interest, we quantified the contributions of selected lung volumes to the total pulmonary gas transport. In a rabbit model, we found that it takes at least 200 ms for xenon gas to enter the lung tissue and travel the distance from the airspaces to the heart. Additionally, our method shows that both lungs contribute fairly equally to the gas transport in healthy rabbits, but that this ratio changes in a rabbit model of acid aspiration. These results suggest that hyperpolarized xenon-129 MRI may improve our ability to measure pulmonary gas transport and detect associated pathological changes.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingPulmonary Gas ExchangeAnimalsRabbitsXenon IsotopesXenon-129Xenon Isotopes

Identifiers

PMID29743565
PMCPMC5943289
OpenAlexW2805471073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.