Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29743034›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2018

Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) attenuates the peripheral neuromuscular dysfunction without inhibiting the activation of spinal microglia/monocyte.

Fei Xie, Fan Zhang, Su Min, Jingyuan Chen, Jun Yang, Xin Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Specific Expression of Glial-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Muscles as Gene Therapy Strategy for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fei XieDepartment of Anesthesiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Friendship Road 1#, Yuan Jia Gang, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Fan ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, the People's Hospital of Jianyang City, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Su MinDepartment of Anesthesiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Friendship Road 1#, Yuan Jia Gang, Chongqing, 400016, China. ms89011068@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8906-681X
Jingyuan ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Friendship Road 1#, Yuan Jia Gang, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Jun YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Friendship Road 1#, Yuan Jia Gang, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Xin WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Friendship Road 1#, Yuan Jia Gang, Chongqing, 400016, China.
The Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNFuyang City People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeripheral neuromuscular dysfunctions were found in elderly individuals, and spinal microglia/monocyte plays an important role on this process. This study aims to test whether the glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) could attenuate age-related neuromuscular dysfunction by inhibiting the activation of spinal microglia/monocyte.

methodsMale Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into an adult group and an aged group. The aged rats were intrathecally injected with normal saline (NS) and GDNF. All the rats were harvested 5 days after each injection. The muscular function was tested by compound muscle action potential, and the activation of microglia/monocyte was detected by immunofluorescence staining; cytokines were assayed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; the expression level of GDNF and its known receptor GFR-α in the spinal cord, the expression level of neuregulin-1 (NRG-1) in the sciatic nerve, and the expression level of γ- and α7- ε-nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the tibialis anterior muscle were measured by western blotting.

resultsThe activated microglia/monocyte was found in the aged rats compared to the adult rats. The aged rats showed a significant neuromuscular dysfunction and cytokine release as well as increased expression of γ- and α7-nAChR. The protein expression of GDNF, GFR-α, and NRG-1 in the aged rats were significantly lower than that in the adult rats. However, the exogenous injection of GDNF could alleviate the neuromuscular dysfunction but not inhibit the activation of spinal microglia/monocyte. Furthermore, the levels of GFR-α and NRG-1 also increased after GDNF treatment.

conclusionThe GDNF could attenuate the age-related peripheral neuromuscular dysfunction without inhibiting the activation of microglia/monocyte in the spinal cord.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorMaleMicrogliaMonocytesNeuromuscular JunctionRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorAgingMicroglia/monocyteNeuromuscular dysfunctionNicotinic acetylcholine receptorsSpinal cord

Identifiers

PMID29743034
PMCPMC5944173
OpenAlexW2802120774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.