Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29743020›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2018

IFI16 is involved in HBV-associated acute-on-chronic liver failure inflammation.

Xiuqing Pang, Xinhua Li, Zhishuo Mo, Jing Huang, Hong Deng, Ziying Lei, Xingrong Zheng, Zhiying Feng, Dongying Xie, Zhiliang Gao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. The role of inflammasome in chronic viral hepatitis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiuqing PangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun-Yat-SenUniversity, GuangZhou, China.
Xinhua LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun-Yat-SenUniversity, GuangZhou, China.
Zhishuo MoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun-Yat-SenUniversity, GuangZhou, China.
Jing HuangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun-Yat-SenUniversity, GuangZhou, China.
Hong DengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun-Yat-SenUniversity, GuangZhou, China.
Ziying LeiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun-Yat-SenUniversity, GuangZhou, China.
Xingrong ZhengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun-Yat-SenUniversity, GuangZhou, China.
Zhiying FengDepartment of Pathology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun-Yat-Sen University, GuangZhou, China.
Dongying XieDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun-Yat-SenUniversity, GuangZhou, China. xdy-gz@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1726-024X
Zhiliang GaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun-Yat-SenUniversity, GuangZhou, China. gaozhl@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

National Science and Technology Major Project 2016ZX10002003National Science and Technology Major Project 2016ZX10002008National Science and Technology Major Project 2016ZX10002009Natural Science Fund of Guangdong Province 2015A030313022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatitis B virus (HBV) is a hepatotropic DNA virus, and its DNA may be a potent inflammatory molecule. Interferon-inducible protein 16 (IFI16), a newly discovered DNA sensor, plays an important role in the process of inflammation in viral infections. Our study sought to identify a correlation between IFI16 expression and inflammation in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and HBV-associated acute-on-chronic liver failure (HBV-ACLF).

methodsWe performed flow cytometry to measure IFI16 levels in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and used immunohistochemistry and western blotting to measure IFI16 protein levels in liver tissues. The cellular source of IFI16 was detected using double immunofluorescence. All datum were analyzed using SPSS 13.0 and GraphPad Prism 6.

resultsThe number of IFI16+ cells was significantly associated with the degree of inflammation. In detail, the number of IFI16+ cells was higher in livers but lower in PBMCs in HBV-ACLF patients than those in CHB patients and healthy controls. There was no significant difference between CHB patients and healthy controls in numbers of IFI6+ cells in livers and PBMCs. There was no significant relationship between IFI16 expression levels and HBV parameters. Furthermore, IFI16 was expressed in the nucleus of Kupffer cells (KCs), endothelial cells, natural killer cells, dendritic cells, and hepatic stellate cells in healthy donors and CHB patients, but only in the cytoplasm of KCs in the livers of HBV-ACLF patients.

conclusionsIFI16 was closely related to the degree of inflammation in CHB and HBV-ACLF patients and may serve as a vital contributor to the pathogeneses of liver damage in HBV-ACLF.

Indexed as

Acute-On-Chronic Liver FailureAdultAgedCytoplasmFemaleGene ExpressionHepatitis B, ChronicHumansKupffer CellsLeukocytes, MononuclearLiverMaleMiddle AgedNuclear ProteinsPhosphoproteinsIFI16 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsPhosphoproteinsChronic hepatitis B (CHB)HBV-associated acute-on-chronic liver failure (HBV-ACLF)IFN inducible protein 16 (IFI16)Inflammation

Identifiers

PMID29743020
PMCPMC5944170
OpenAlexW2799789124

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.