Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29743000›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of STD & AIDS2018

Partnership duration and HIV serodisclosure among people living with HIV/AIDS in Lilongwe, Malawi.

Tinkhani H Mbichila, Maganizo Chagomerana, Jennifer H Tang, Lisa B Haddad, Mina C Hosseinipour, Hannock Tweya, Samuel Phiri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of STD & AIDS, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tinkhani H Mbichila1 The University of North Carolina Project-Lilongwe, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Maganizo Chagomerana1 The University of North Carolina Project-Lilongwe, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Jennifer H Tang1 The University of North Carolina Project-Lilongwe, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Lisa B Haddad3 Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Mina C Hosseinipour1 The University of North Carolina Project-Lilongwe, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Hannock Tweya5 Lighthouse Trust, Kamuzu Central Hospital, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Samuel Phiri4 Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Fogarty Global Health Fellows Coordinating CenterR25TW009340 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CHI, BENJAMIN H. · 2012 to 2016
$6.9M
FIC NIH HHS R25 TW009340NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV serodisclosure to sexual partners is an important aspect of HIV prevention, treatment, and care. We investigated the association between partnership duration and serodisclosure among HIV-infected individuals in Lilongwe, Malawi. We analyzed data from a cross-sectional study of individuals attending one of two antiretroviral therapy (ART) clinics in Lilongwe. Clients aged 18-45 years and sexually active within the past six months were eligible. Logistic regression was used to estimate the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for the association between partnership duration ≤1 year and serodisclosure. Five hundred and sixty-two participants completed the survey: 308 (55%) women and 254 (45%) men. Median age was 35 years (IQR 30-40), 90% were married, 88% were on ART, and 95% had serodisclosed to their partner. Marital status, knowledge of partner serostatus, and ART use were significantly associated with serodisclosure. Participants in a relationship for ≤1 year were significantly less likely to disclose their serostatus to their partners compared to those in a relationship for >1 year (OR = 0.18, 95% CI: 0.06, 0.58). Couple-based interventions that encourage serodisclosure among partners within their first year of relationship should be developed to decrease HIV transmission, encourage treatment and support.

Indexed as

Sexual PartnersTruth DisclosureAdolescentAdultAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHIV SeropositivityHumansMalawiMaleMiddle AgedSelf DisclosureTime FactorsYoung AdultAIDSantiretroviral therapyHIVprevention

Identifiers

PMID29743000
PMCPMC12291053

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.