Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29742702›Full record

Trial reportMedicine2018

Spore powder of Ganoderma lucidum for the treatment of Alzheimer disease: A pilot study.

Guo-Hui Wang, Li-Hua Wang, Chen Wang, Li-Hong Qin

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06846827 (A Randomised Controlled Trial to Investigate the Cognitive, Mood, Anti-inflammatory and Metabolic Effects of Chronic Oyster Mushroom Intervention in Older Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06846827 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

A Randomised Controlled Trial to Investigate the Cognitive, Mood, Anti-inflammatory and Metabolic Effects of Chronic Oyster Mushroom Intervention in Older Adults (OYSCOG)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of ReadingRan2023 to 2024Enrolled80ConditionsCognitive Change, Mood, Metabolism, Inflammatory ResponseArmsOyster mushroom, Maltodextrin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Intranasal administration ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Screening Immunoactive Compounds ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Guo-Hui WangDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, China.
Li-Hua Wang
Chen Wang
Li-Hong Qin

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study explored the feasible efficacy and safety of the Spore Powder of Ganoderma Lucidum (SPGL) for treating patients with Alzheimer disease (AD).

methodsForty-two eligible patients with AD were recruited. These patients were randomly allocated to an intervention group and a control group equally. The patients in the intervention group underwent SPGL, whereas the subjects in the control received placebo. All patients were treated for a total of 6 weeks. The primary outcome was measured by Alzheimer's disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive (ADAS-cog). The secondary outcomes were measured by the World Health Organization Quality of Life questionnaire (WHOQOL-BREF) and Neuropsychiatric Index (NPI). The adverse events were also recorded during the treatment period.

resultsAt the end of the treatment, GLSP did not show more encouraging outcomes in symptoms improvement, measured by the ADAS-cog (P = .31), and NPI (P = .79); and quality of life enhancement, measured by the WHOQOL-BREF (physical, P = .62; psychological, P = .69; social relationships, P = .75; environment, P = .82; overall quality of life, P = .74), compared with the control group. In addition, all adverse events were mild, and no significant differences were found between 2 groups.

conclusionThe results of this study did not find the promising efficacy of SPGL for the treatment of AD after 6-week treatment. It may be because of the relative short-term of intervention. Future clinical trials with larger sample size and longer treatment period are urgently needed.

Indexed as

Spores, FungalAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPlant PreparationsPowdersProteoglycansReishiTreatment OutcomePlant Preparationspolysaccharide peptidePowdersProteoglycans

Identifiers

PMID29742702
PMCPMC5959386

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.