Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29742284›Full record

ArticleCancer2018

Associations among human papillomavirus, inflammation, and fatigue in patients with head and neck cancer.

Canhua Xiao, Jonathan J Beitler, Kristin A Higgins, Toby Glazer, Linh Kha Huynh, Sudeshna Paul, Jennifer C Felger, Evanthia C Wommack, Nabil F Saba, Dong M Shin and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The changing face of head and neck cancer: are patients with human papillomavirus-positive disease at greater nutritional risk? A systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Depressive symptoms and perceived stress in patients with head and neck cancer undergoing intensity-modulated radiation therapy: A longitudinal study.European journal of oncology nursing : the official journal of European Oncology Nursing Society · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Associations of the gut microbiome with psychoneurological symptom cluster in women with gynecologic cancers: a longitudinal study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Canhua XiaoNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID 0000-0003-1391-5325
Jonathan J BeitlerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Kristin A HigginsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Toby GlazerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Linh Kha HuynhNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Sudeshna PaulNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Jennifer C FelgerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Evanthia C WommackDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Nabil F SabaDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID 0000-0003-4972-1477
Dong M ShinDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Deborah W BrunerNell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Andrew H MillerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Emory University · US

Funding

Winship Cancer Institute Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA138292 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Suresh S Ramalingam · 2009 to 2026
$47.5M
Epigenetic Mechanisms of Inflammation and Fatigue in Head and Neck Cancer PatientsR01NR015783 · NINR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI XIAO, CANHUA · 2016 to 2018
$1.5M
Fatigue in Head and Neck Cancer: Role of pro- and anti-inflammatory signalingR00NR014587 · NINR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI XIAO, CANHUA · 2015 to 2017
$706k
Fatigue in Head and Neck Cancer: Role of pro- and anti-inflammatory signalingK99NR014587 · NINR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI XIAO, CANHUA · 2013 to 2014
$180k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA138292NINR NIH HHS K99 NR014587NINR NIH HHS R00 NR014587NINR NIH HHS R01 NR015783
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman papillomavirus (HPV) infection has contributed to an increased incidence of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). Fatigue is a major side effect of SCCHN and its treatment. However, to the authors' knowledge, the association between HPV and fatigue has not been examined to date, nor is it known whether HPV influences biological mechanisms of fatigue, including inflammation.

methodsPatients with SCCHN who were without distant metastasis were assessed at baseline (pre-radiotherapy) and 1 month and 3 months postradiotherapy. Fatigue was measured using the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory. Peripheral inflammation was assessed by plasma C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin 1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra), soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor 2 (sTNFR2), and IL-6. Mixed effect models were used to examine associations.

resultsA total of 94 patients who were newly diagnosed were enrolled; 53% had HPV-related tumors. Patients with HPV-unrelated tumors had higher fatigue and higher plasma CRP, sTNFR2, and IL-6 over time, especially at baseline and 3 months after intensity-modulated radiotherapy compared with those with HPV-related tumors (all P < .05). However, fatigue and plasma sTNFR2 increased more significantly from baseline to 1 month after radiotherapy in the HPV-related group compared with the HPV-unrelated group (both P < .01). Controlling for significant covariates, HPV status and inflammation were found to be independent predictors of fatigue over time.

conclusionsHPV status is an important marker of vulnerability to the behavioral and immune consequences of SCCHN and its treatment, providing support for different symptom management strategies. Special emphasis should be placed on addressing marked persistent fatigue in patients with HPV-unrelated tumors, whereas attention should be paid to the large increases in fatigue during treatment among patients with HPV-related tumors. Cancer 2018. © 2018 American Cancer Society.

Indexed as

AgedC-Reactive ProteinFatigueFemaleHumansInflammationInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinInterleukin-6MaleMiddle AgedPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IISquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckC-Reactive ProteinInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinInterleukin-6Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IIfatiguehead and neck cancerhuman papillomavirus (HPV)inflammation

Identifiers

PMID29742284
PMCPMC6097898
OpenAlexW2802545607

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.