Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29742255›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied oral science : revista FOB2018

Circulation levels of acute phase proteins pentraxin 3 and serum amyloid A in atherosclerosis have correlations with periodontal inflamed surface area.

Başak Temelli, Zuhal Yetkin Ay, Hasan Basri Savaş, Fatih Aksoy, Duygu Kumbul Doğuç, Ersin Uskun, Ercan Varol

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Journal of medicine and life · 2024
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  18. Time to put periodontal disease on the list of chronic inflammatory diseases contributing to premature atherosclerosis.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2019
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  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Başak TemelliDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
Zuhal Yetkin AyDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
Hasan Basri SavaşDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
Fatih AksoyDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
Duygu Kumbul DoğuçDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
Ersin UskunDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
Ercan VarolDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Süleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
Süleyman Demirel University · TRAlanya Hamdullah Emin Pasa University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives One of the plausible mechanisms in the relationship between periodontitis and coronary artery disease (CAD) is the systemic inflammatory burden comprised of circulating cytokines/mediators related to periodontitis. This study aims to test the hypothesis that periodontal inflamed surface area (PISA) is correlated with higher circulating levels of acute phase reactants (APR) and pro-inflammatory cytokines/mediators and lower anti-inflammatory cytokines/mediators in CAD patients. Material and Methods Patients aged from 30 to 75 years who underwent coronary angiography with CAD suspicion were included. Clinical periodontal parameters (probing depth - PD, clinical attachment loss, and bleeding on probing - BOP) were previously recorded and participants were divided into four groups after coronary angiography: Group 1: CAD (+) with periodontitis (n=20); Group 2: CAD (+) without periodontitis (n=20); Group 3: CAD (-) with periodontitis (n=21); Group 4: CAD (-) without periodontitis (n = 16). Serum interleukin (IL) -1, -6, -10, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, serum amyloid A (SAA), pentraxin (PTX) 3, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels were measured with ELISA. Results Groups 1 and 3 showed periodontal parameter values higher than Groups 2 and 4 (p<0.0125). None of the investigated serum parameters were statistically significantly different between the study groups (p>0.0125). In CAD (-) groups (Groups 3 and 4), PISA has shown positive correlations with PTX3 and SAA (p<0.05). Age was found to predict CAD significantly according to the results of the multivariate regression analysis (Odds Ratio: 1.17; 95% Confidence Interval: 1.08-1.27; p<0.001). Conclusions Although age was found to predict CAD significantly, the positive correlations between PISA and APR in CAD (-) groups deserve further attention, which might depend on the higher PISA values of periodontitis patients. In further studies conducted in a larger population, the stratification of age groups would provide us more accurate results.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAtherosclerosisCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseC-Reactive ProteinCross-Sectional StudiesCytokinesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPentraxinsPeriodontitisReference ValuesC-Reactive ProteinCytokinesPentraxinsSerum Amyloid A ProteinSerum Amyloid P-Component

Identifiers

PMID29742255
PMCPMC5933826
OpenAlexW2799807382

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.