Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29741929›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2018

Is activation of human brown adipose tissue a viable target for weight management?

Kara L Marlatt, Kong Y Chen, Eric Ravussin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  14. Neuregulin 4: A "Hotline" Between Brown Fat and Liver.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2019
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Compensation for cold-induced thermogenesis during weight loss maintenance and regain.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Brown Adipose Tissue and Skeletal MuscleFrontiers in physiology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kara L MarlattPennington Biomedical Research Center , Baton Rouge, Louisiana.
Kong Y ChenNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health , Bethesda, Maryland.
Eric RavussinPennington Biomedical Research Center , Baton Rouge, Louisiana.
Pennington Biomedical Research Center · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Development of obesity and metabolic clinical research programsZIADK071014 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI CHEN, KONG · 2009 to 2025
$12.3M
Metabolic Research Core: energy balance and obesity studiesZICDK071013 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI CHEN, KONG · 2009 to 2025
$12.3M
Training in Obesity ResearchT32DK064584 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI CORBY K MARTIN, Christopher D Morrison · 2003 to 2026
$5.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK064584
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To date, human studies show that brown adipose tissue (BAT) contributes a small yet highly variable amount to overall energy expenditure. No studies have shown a decrease in body weight with cold-induced BAT activation, and existing pharmacological studies suggest that BAT activation via the sympathetic nervous system may result in increased heart rate and systolic blood pressure. Furthermore, even though the amount and/or activity of BAT have been shown to vary with seasons, such variation does not seem to be translated into weight changes. Collectively, these findings do not support the use of BAT activation for weight loss in humans; however, the potential role of BAT in counteracting the metabolic adaptation observed with weight loss is suggested. Although the role of BAT in weight control is currently unsubstantiated, BAT may play a role in improving insulin sensitivity in humans.

Indexed as

Adipose Tissue, BrownAnimalsAnti-Obesity AgentsEnergy MetabolismHumansHypothermia, InducedInsulin ResistanceObesityTreatment OutcomeWeight LossAnti-Obesity Agentsbeige adipocytesbrown adipose tissuecold exposurecold-induced thermogenesisenergy balancethermogenesisweight lossweight loss maintenanceβ3-adrenoreceptor agonists

Identifiers

PMID29741929
PMCPMC6172630
OpenAlexW2800986843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.