Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29741724›Full record

ArticleSleep2018

Myelin modifications after chronic sleep loss in adolescent mice.

Michele Bellesi, John Douglas Haswell, Luisa de Vivo, William Marshall, Patrick H Roseboom, Giulio Tononi, Chiara Cirelli

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Sleep loss induces cholesterol-associated myelin dysfunction.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Integrating Astrocytes in the Sleep-Wake Cycle: The Time Is Now.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Non-synaptic Mechanism of Ocular Dominance Plasticity.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Observational
  7. Molecular Effects of Cornelian Cherry Fruit (Current issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Plasticity of Myelination.Advances in neurobiology · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Development of morning-eveningness in adolescence: implications for brain development and psychopathology.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Michele BellesiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI.
John Douglas HaswellDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI.
Luisa de VivoDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI.
William MarshallDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI.
Patrick H RoseboomDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI.
Giulio TononiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI.
Chiara CirelliDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Electron Microscopy Core CP01NS083514 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CIRELLI, CHIARA · 2014 to 2018
$7.7M
The cost of plasticity: from cells to systemsR01MH099231 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CIRELLI, CHIARA, TONONI, GIULIO · 2013 to 2017
$3.3M
Synapses and Sleep in Neurodevelopment: A Crucial Interaction at a Critical TimeR01MH091326 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CIRELLI, CHIARA, TONONI, GIULIO · 2010 to 2014
$3.2M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH091326NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH099231NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS083514
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Study Objectives: Previous studies found that sleep loss can suppress the expression of genes implicated in myelination and can have adverse effects on oligodendrocyte precursor cells. On the other hand, sleep may favor myelination by promoting the expression of genes involved in its formation and maintenance. Albeit limited, these results suggest that sleep loss can have detrimental effects on the formation and maintenance of myelin. Methods: Here, we tested this hypothesis by evaluating ultrastructural modifications of myelin in two brain regions (corpus callosum and lateral olfactory tract) of mice exposed to different periods of sleep loss, from a few hours of sleep deprivation to ~5 days of chronic sleep restriction. In addition, we measured the internodal length-the distance between consecutive nodes of Ranvier along the axon-and plasma corticosterone levels. Results: We find that g-ratio-the ratio of the diameter of the axon itself to the outer diameter of the myelinated fiber-increases after chronic sleep loss. This effect is mediated by a reduction in myelin thickness and is not associated with changes in the internodal length. Relative to sleep, plasma corticosterone levels increase after acute sleep deprivation, but show only a trend to increase after chronic sleep loss. Conclusions: Chronic sleep loss may negatively affect myelin.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsCorpus CallosumCorticosteroneMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, ElectronMyelin SheathOlfactory BulbOligodendrogliaRanvier's NodesSleep DeprivationCorticosterone

Identifiers

PMID29741724
PMCPMC5946929
OpenAlexW2794083194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.