Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29741611›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal2018

CRISPR/Cas9 editing in human pluripotent stem cell-cardiomyocytes highlights arrhythmias, hypocontractility, and energy depletion as potential therapeutic targets for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

Diogo Mosqueira, Ingra Mannhardt, Jamie R Bhagwan, Katarzyna Lis-Slimak, Puspita Katili, Elizabeth Scott, Mustafa Hassan, Maksymilian Prondzynski, Stephen C Harmer, Andrew Tinker and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 150 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
150citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
18.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

150 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 244 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Effects of Ranolazine on Vascular Adrenergic Receptors in Rabbit Aorta.International journal of medical sciences · 2026
    Article
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  11. Early Cytoskeletal Remodeling Drives Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Pathogenesis inJournal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025
    Article
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90 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Diogo MosqueiraDepartment of Stem Cell Biology, Centre of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Nottingham, UK.
Ingra MannhardtDepartment of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, Cardiovascular Research Center, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Jamie R BhagwanDepartment of Stem Cell Biology, Centre of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Nottingham, UK.
Katarzyna Lis-SlimakDepartment of Stem Cell Biology, Centre of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Nottingham, UK.
Puspita KatiliDepartment of Stem Cell Biology, Centre of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Nottingham, UK.
Elizabeth ScottDepartment of Stem Cell Biology, Centre of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Nottingham, UK.
Mustafa HassanThe Heart Centre, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Charterhouse Square, London, UK.
Maksymilian ProndzynskiDepartment of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, Cardiovascular Research Center, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Stephen C HarmerThe Heart Centre, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Charterhouse Square, London, UK.
Andrew TinkerThe Heart Centre, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Charterhouse Square, London, UK.
James G W SmithDepartment of Stem Cell Biology, Centre of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Nottingham, UK.
Lucie CarrierDepartment of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, Cardiovascular Research Center, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Philip M WilliamsMolecular Therapeutics and Formulation. School of Pharmacy, University of Nottingham, UK.
Daniel GaffneyWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK.
Thomas EschenhagenDepartment of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, Cardiovascular Research Center, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Arne HansenDepartment of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, Cardiovascular Research Center, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Chris DenningDepartment of Stem Cell Biology, Centre of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Nottingham, UK.
University of Nottingham · GBUniversität Hamburg · DEWilliam Harvey Research Institute · GBUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DEWellcome Sanger Institute · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/14/59/31000British Heart Foundation RG/11/19/29264British Heart Foundation RG/14/1/30588British Heart Foundation RG/15/6/31436British Heart Foundation RM/13/1/30157British Heart Foundation SP/15/9/31605European Research Council 340248Medical Research Council MR/M017354/1National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research NC/C013105/1National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research NC/C013202/1National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research NC/K000225/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Sarcomeric gene mutations frequently underlie hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), a prevalent and complex condition leading to left ventricle thickening and heart dysfunction. We evaluated isogenic genome-edited human pluripotent stem cell-cardiomyocytes (hPSC-CM) for their validity to model, and add clarity to, HCM. Methods and results: CRISPR/Cas9 editing produced 11 variants of the HCM-causing mutation c.C9123T-MYH7 [(p.R453C-β-myosin heavy chain (MHC)] in 3 independent hPSC lines. Isogenic sets were differentiated to hPSC-CMs for high-throughput, non-subjective molecular and functional assessment using 12 approaches in 2D monolayers and/or 3D engineered heart tissues. Although immature, edited hPSC-CMs exhibited the main hallmarks of HCM (hypertrophy, multi-nucleation, hypertrophic marker expression, sarcomeric disarray). Functional evaluation supported the energy depletion model due to higher metabolic respiration activity, accompanied by abnormalities in calcium handling, arrhythmias, and contraction force. Partial phenotypic rescue was achieved with ranolazine but not omecamtiv mecarbil, while RNAseq highlighted potentially novel molecular targets. Conclusion: Our holistic and comprehensive approach showed that energy depletion affected core cardiomyocyte functionality. The engineered R453C-βMHC-mutation triggered compensatory responses in hPSC-CMs, causing increased ATP production and αMHC to energy-efficient βMHC switching. We showed that pharmacological rescue of arrhythmias was possible, while MHY7: MYH6 and mutant: wild-type MYH7 ratios may be diagnostic, and previously undescribed lncRNAs and gene modifiers are suggestive of new mechanisms.

Indexed as

Arrhythmias, CardiacCardiomyopathy, HypertrophicCells, CulturedCRISPR-Cas SystemsGene EditingHumansModels, CardiovascularMyocardial ContractionMyocytes, CardiacPluripotent Stem Cells

Identifiers

PMID29741611
PMCPMC6234851
OpenAlexW2800692959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.