Trial reportGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2018
Comparison of the analgesic effects of modified continuous intercostal block and paravertebral block under surgeon's direct vision after video-assisted thoracic surgery: a randomized clinical trial.
Trial report in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06838026 (Internal, External Intercostal Nerve Block and Intercostal Catheter for Pain Management After Uniportal VATS), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Internal, External Intercostal Nerve Block and Intercostal Catheter for Pain Management After Uniportal VATS: A Clinical Trial
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- PROSPECT guidelines for video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a systematic review and procedure-specific postoperative pain management recommendations.Anaesthesia · 2022Pooled it
- Assessment of Intercostal Nerve Block Analgesia for Thoracic Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.JAMA network open · 2021Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Efficacy of Intrathoracic Intercostal Nerve Block on Postoperative Acute and Chronic Pains of Patients Undergoing Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery.Journal of pain research · 2022Trial
- Modified continuous intercostal nerve block for postoperative analgesia after uniportal thoracoscopic surgery.BMC surgery · 2025Article
- Serratus Anterior Plane Block for Pain Management After Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgeries: A Narrative Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Review
- Analgesic Efficacy and Safety of Intrathecal Morphine or Intercostal Levobupivacaine in Lung Cancer Patients after Major Lung Resection Surgery by Videothoracoscopy: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Regional analgesia for acute pain relief after open thoracotomy and video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.BJA education · 2023Review
- Acute pain management after thoracoscopic lung resection: a systematic review and explorative meta-analysis.Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery · 2023Article
- Regional anesthesia for thoracic surgery: a narrative review of indications and clinical considerations.Journal of thoracic disease · 2022Review
- Regional anesthesia and acute perioperative pain management in thoracic surgery: a narrative review.Journal of thoracic disease · 2022Review
- Paravertebral block with modified catheter under surgeon's direct vision after video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy.Journal of thoracic disease · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveClinical evidence comparing paravertebral (PVB) and continuous intercostal nerve (ICB) blocks for pain management post video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) is limited. This study confirms the analgesic effect of ICB using two catheters is not inferior to that of PVB under direct vision.
methodsFifty patients who underwent VATS lobectomy from July 2015 to March 2016 were prospectively recruited and randomly assigned to PVB and ICB groups. Postoperative pain was assessed using the visual analog scale (VAS). VAS score at rest at 24 h was the primary endpoint. Data on time required for catheter insertion, adverse effects, and frequency of additional analgesics as secondary endpoints were also collected. Noninferiority was assessed by adding a VAS margin of 15 mm to the PVB group.
resultsNo significant differences were observed between the VAS scores of the two groups except at 48 h after surgery, with a margin noted for the PVB group. No significant differences were detected in the frequency of additional analgesics and occurrence of adverse effects.
conclusionsOur results could not clearly establish noninferiority of ICB to PVB. Improvements in ICB may be necessary for it to be used as an alternative method to PVB.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.